NYSE: W
Wayfair Inc.CIK 0001616707 · Catalog & Mail-Order Houses
As used herein, “Wayfair,” “the company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar terms refer to Wayfair Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise. About this business →
Wayfair shareholders approve 20M share increase to equity compensation plan
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Wayfair issues $400M in 7.125% senior secured notes, calls convertible debt for redemption
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Wayfair subsidiary prices $400M senior secured notes at 7.125% due 2034
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About Wayfair Inc.
Source: Item 1 (Business) from the 10-K filed February 19, 2026. Description as filed by the company with the SEC.
Item 1. Business
As used herein, “Wayfair,” “the company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar terms refer to Wayfair Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise.
Overview
Wayfair is the destination for all things home. Through our e-commerce platform, we offer customers visually inspired browsing, compelling merchandising, easy product discovery and attractive prices. We are focused on bringing our customers an experience that is at the forefront of shopping for the home online. Our customers span a wide range of demographics, with annual household incomes typically ranging from $25,000 to over $250,000, and also include businesses, from small startups to global enterprises. Our selections of furniture, décor, housewares and home improvement products appeal to our customers’ different tastes, styles, purchasing goals and budgets when shopping for their homes and businesses.
To meet our customers where they are, we offer a family of brands, both online and through physical retail stores, each with a unique identity that offers a tailored shopping experience and rich product selection to a different target audience:
•Wayfair: Every style. Every home.
•AllModern: Modern made simple.
•Birch Lane: Classic style for joyful living.
•Joss & Main: The ultimate style edit for home.
•Perigold: The destination for luxury home.
•Wayfair Professional: A one-stop Pro shop.
Our Wayfair brand represents a significant majority of our net revenue and is currently the only one of our sites that also operates internationally, operating as Wayfair.ca in Canada, Wayfair.co.uk in the United Kingdom and Wayfair.ie in Ireland. Our specialty retail brands include AllModern, Joss & Main, and Perigold
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We also feature certain products under our house brands, such as Three Posts® and Mercury Row®. Through these house brands, which feature curated selections refined by style and price point, we help our customers navigate our vast product assortment to find items that uniquely match their needs.
We complement our e-commerce experience with a growing physical retail presence. Our physical retail stores allow customers to experience our products in person, benefit from in-store services, and shop across product categories that reflect our online breadth. These physical retail stores are designed to strengthen our brands, deepen customer engagement, and enhance the end-to-end shopping experience. As of December 31, 2025, we operated 12 physical retail stores, excluding outlet locations, across 4 states in the United States (“U.S.”).
The delivery experience and overall customer service we offer our shoppers are central to our business. The majority of our products are shipped to customers directly from our suppliers with an increasing proportion flowing through our own logistics network. We have invested considerably in our logistics network and leverage these capabilities to improve the experience for both customers and suppliers. This network consists of CastleGate and the Wayfair Delivery Network (“WDN”). We also offer inbound services via CastleGate Forwarding (“CGF”). Our CastleGate facilities enable suppliers to forward-position their inventory in our warehouses, allowing us to offer faster delivery. Through WDN, we can directly manage large parcel deliveries via consolidation centers, cross docks and last mile delivery facilities, which, alongside CastleGate, enables us to speed up deliveries, decrease our reliance on third parties and undertake efforts to reduce damage. Our CGF services allow our suppliers to unlock efficiencies on inbound logistics, including through Asia-based product consolidation and port-to-door freight forwarding
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solutions, which ultimately result in faster deliveries to our customers. We believe these investments in logistics capabilities result in an enhanced experience for our customers and suppliers. In addition to logistics, we offer a range of supplemental media services in support of a seamless selling experience for suppliers. We also believe providing superior customer service is key to delighting our customers. Our global customer service locations are staffed with over 2,000 full-time highly-trained sales and service employees, supplemented by artificial intelligence (“AI”)–enabled tools to support the efficient resolution of common customer inquiries.
Our Growth Strategy
Our goal is to further increase our leadership in the home goods market by pursuing the following key strategies:
•continue to build our brands by delighting our customers;
•increase repeat purchases from existing customers and acquire new customers;
•invest in technology, including AI, to further improve our customer and supplier experiences;
•continue to execute our omni-channel strategy with the launch of additional physical retail stores across our family of brands;
•grow certain categories where we under-index the broader home goods market today;
•engage with our customers through our loyalty program;
•increase delivery speed and improve the delivery experience for our customers through the continued build-out of our proprietary logistics network;
•continue to grow within our existing international markets; and
•opportunistically pursue strategic acquisitions.
Segments
Our operating and reportable segments are the U.S. and International, which includes our businesses in Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Germany (through January 10, 2025). See Note 13, Segment and Geographic Information, in the notes to consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Net revenue of the U.S. segment represented 88% of consolidated net revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Our Industry
The home goods market is large and characterized by specific consumer trends, structural challenges and market dynamics that are shaping the future of our industry.
Why Home is Different
Home is shopped differently than other retail verticals. Homes are personal expressions of self and identity, which is why many consumers seek uniqueness, crave originality and enjoy the feeling created by home design, furniture and décor. Consumers shopping for home goods often cannot articulate exactly what they are looking for and they rarely know the names of the manufacturer brands they like, as the category is largely unbranded. We believe search-based websites have difficulty serving customers shopping for home products in this more emotional, visual and inspirational manner.
When shopping for the home, consumers desire uniqueness, which requires vast selection. In the market for home goods, consumers with different tastes, styles, purchasing goals and budgets require a broad selection of products and choices. Traditional brick and mortar home goods retailers must balance scale of selection with the challenges of high inventory carrying costs and limited showroom and storage space. As a result, consumers must shop multiple stores in order to browse and access a vast selection of products. Other e-commerce retailers that sell home goods typically focus their shopping experiences around keyword search, instead of a browse-oriented journey that encourages discovery. We believe the lack of an easy-to-browse, one-stop shopping experience with massive selection has led to consumer dissatisfaction with home goods shopping both online and off.
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Logistics, fulfillment and customer service for home goods products are challenging given the variety of categories and price points and the mix of heavy and bulky items. Home goods often have a low dollar value to weight ratio compared to other categories of retail, therefore requiring a robust and reliable logistics network that is optimized for items with those characteristics. Consumers also seek first-rate customer service so they are not burdened with managing delivery, shipping and return logistics on their own. However, we believe many retailers that serve the mass market for home goods are often unable or unwilling to provide this level of service.
Key Benefits for Our Customers
We offer a broad selection and choice. We have one of the largest online selections of furniture, décor, housewares and home improvement products, with over 40 million products from approximately 20 thousand suppliers. Our omni-channel strategy helps our customers navigate our broad product offering and our family of specialty retail brands tailors customers’ shopping experiences by offering strategically selected products across different storefronts, each with a unique identity, style and price point. In addition, we have built a portfolio of over one hundred house brands, which offer curated brand experiences, making it easier for customers to discover styles, products and price points that appeal to them.
Convenience and value are central to our offering. We are a one-stop shop for consumers in the home goods category, with competitive pricing reflecting the many supplier participants on our platform and a differentiated and robust merchandising experience. For items shipped from our CastleGate warehouses, we are able to deliver many products to a majority of the U.S. population in two days or less.
We give customers inspirational content and an engaging shopping journey. To inspire customers, we produce beautiful imagery and highly-tailored editorial content both in-house and through third parties. We use personalization, including AI-enabled tools, to create a more engaging consumer experience and we allow customers to create looks they love with tools such as our Room Ideas. More than half of the traffic coming to Wayfair.com is from mobile devices and our investment in mobile allows us to deliver value, convenience and inspiration to consumers anytime and anywhere. Our mobile app also offers customers a powerful way to shop for their home from their home using our “View in Room 3D” augmented reality tool.
We support our customers' shopping journey from start to finish through everything from financing solutions to customer support. Our private label and co-branded credit cards build loyalty and encourage repeat shopping with cash back rewards. Our membership rewards program, Wayfair Rewards, also encourages repeat shopping. Membership provides cash back rewards, as well as other benefits, including free shipping, access to member-only sales, and special offers and perks, designed to enhance the customer shopping experience and build long-term loyalty.
Superior customer service is a core part of the experience we offer shoppers. Our customer service organization has over 2,000 full-time employees who help consumers navigate our sites, answer questions and complete orders, and offers specialists focused on specific product classes. This team helps us build trust with consumers, build our brand awareness, enhance our reputation and drive sales.
Key Benefits for Our Suppliers
We give suppliers cost-effective access to our large customer base. We sell products from approximately 20 thousand suppliers, many of which are small, family-run operations without well-known product brands and without easy retail access to a large customer base. Access to our customers, including 21 million active customers over the last twelve months, enables our suppliers to increase their sales and access the growing e-commerce market.
Suppliers can leverage our technological expertise to enhance their success on our platform. Our technology platform is designed to allow suppliers to easily provide us with their full product selection and to highlight selected products for customers on our sites. We offer our suppliers a view of our demand and inventory needs via powerful data and analytics. Suppliers can enhance their media and merchandising by using additional services provided by Wayfair, including through sponsored content. We believe many of our suppliers have increased their sales through our technology platform, which has strengthened their loyalty to us.
Our logistics infrastructure allows us to ship directly to our customers from our suppliers or from our CastleGate warehouses. This fulfillment network is a key component of our custom-built and seamlessly integrated technology and operational platform.
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Technology
We have custom-built large portions of our technology and operational platform to deliver the best experience for both our customers and suppliers. Our success has been built on a culture of data-driven decision-making, operational discipline and an unwavering focus on the customer. We believe that our internal control of our technology systems, which gives us the ability to update them often, is a competitive advantage.
Our team of engineers and data scientists has built a full set of technology solutions specific to the home goods market. Our storefront consists of a large set of tools and systems with which our customers directly interact, that are specifically tuned for shopping the home goods category by mixing lifestyle imagery with easy-to-use navigation tools and personalization features designed to increase customer conversion. We have designed operations software to deliver the reliable and consistent experience consumers desire, with proprietary software enhancing our performance in areas such as integration with our suppliers, our warehouse and logistics network and our customer service operation. Much of our advertising technology was internally developed, including campaign management and bidding algorithms for online advertising. This allows us to leverage our internal data and target customers efficiently across various channels. We also partner selectively with marketing partners where we find solutions that meet our marketing objectives and are expected to deliver a strong return on investment.
Much of the underlying infrastructure for storefront, operations and advertising technology is common across all of our sites and countries. We have transitioned most of our data storage and processing systems from our physical data centers to a cloud-based solution.
We increasingly rely on AI and machine learning technologies to support elements of our customer experience, including search, recommendations, customer support and other personalization tools. For example, in 2025, we invested in the development and launch of Muse, an AI-powered tool, to inspire and personalize the home shopping experience by providing customers inspiration and ideas to build their aspirational home.
Marketing
We use a variety of marketing and advertising efforts to drive customer engagement across all of our channels, strengthen and reinforce brand and product awareness, as well as attract new customers and encourage repeat purchases from existing customers. Our paid advertising efforts consist primarily of online channels, including search engine marketing, display advertising and paid social media, text messages, and to a lesser extent direct mail and television advertisements. Our non-paid advertising efforts include search engine optimization, non-paid social media, mobile “push” notifications and email. Upon acquiring a customer or a potential customer's email address, we seek to increase their engagement with our sites and drive repeat purchases. This effort to increase engagement and repeat purchasing is driven by all of our marketing tools, including personalized email marketing efforts and customer retargeting. We rigorously manage our paid marketing efforts towards the goal that each new spending initiative is cost-effective with a measurable return on investment within a designated period of time.
Logistics
Our logistics network was built specifically for the home category, where items can be bulky, heavy and prone to damage. Our primary method of fulfillment is a drop-ship network where integration into our suppliers' back-end technology infrastructure allows us to process an order and send the information directly to a supplier's warehouse. We arrange for shipment from the loading dock of the supplier's warehouse to the customer's home. Depending on the size of the package, the delivery is made either primarily through FedEx, for our small parcel products, or third-party line haul trucking companies for our large parcel products and third-party last mile home delivery agents.
We have also been growing the percentage of our customer orders that are shipped from our CastleGate warehouses over the last several years. This is facilitated by our CastleGate Forwarding services, offering inbound freight, drayage and ocean services for suppliers sending products from Asia with direct delivery to CastleGate locations. The majority of large parcel items are delivered to the customer through our WDN, which includes consolidation centers, cross docks and last mile delivery facilities. We believe that our proprietary logistics network has and will continue to help drive incremental sales by delighting our customers with faster delivery times, lower prices and a better home delivery experience.
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Competition
The market for online home goods and furniture is highly competitive, fragmented and rapidly changing. While we primarily focus on the mass market, we compete across all segments of the home goods market. Our competition includes furniture stores, big box retailers, department stores, specialty retailers and online retailers and marketplaces in the U.S., Canada, the United Kingdom and Ireland, including:
•Furniture Stores: Ashley Furniture, Bob's Discount Furniture, Havertys, Nebraska Furniture Mart, Raymour & Flanigan and Rooms To Go;
•Big Box Retailers: Home Depot, IKEA, Lowe's, Costco, Target and Walmart;
•Department Stores: JCPenney, Macy's and Neiman Marcus;
•Specialty Retailers: Arhaus, At Home, Container Store, Crate and Barrel, Design Within Reach, Ethan Allen, Floor & Decor, LL Flooring, Restoration Hardware, Ferguson, Room & Board, Serena & Lily, TJX Companies and Williams Sonoma;
•Online Retailers and Marketplaces: Amazon, Houzz, eBay, Etsy and Bed Bath & Beyond;
• International: Argos, Canadian Tire, John Lewis, Leon's, and Next in addition to several of the companies listed above who also compete with us internationally.
We believe that the primary competitive factors in the mass market are vast selection, visually inspiring browsing, compelling merchandising, ease of product discovery, price, convenience, reliability, speed of fulfillment and customer service. We believe our technological and operational expertise allows us to provide our customers with a vast selection of goods, attractive price points, reliable and timely fulfillment, plus superior customer service and that the combination of these capabilities is what provides us with a sustainable competitive advantage.
Human Capital and Corporate Responsibility
At Wayfair, we believe strongly in our people. Supporting our employees has always been central to our work and we believe that it is important that all employees feel welcome and are able to bring their full selves to work every day.
We believe we have a good relationship with our employees, which includes approximately 12,800 employees, of whom approximately 11,800 were full-time equivalents, as of December 31, 2025. Additionally, we rely on independent contractors and temporary personnel to supplement our workforce, primarily in our logistics network. None of our employees are represented by a labor union or covered by a collective bargaining agreement.
Compensation and Benefits
Wayfair’s overall compensation program is structured to attract, motivate and retain highly qualified talent by paying competitively and equitably, including offering market-competitive salaries, equity and benefits. Our full-time employees are eligible to receive, subject to the satisfaction of certain eligibility requirements, our comprehensive benefits package including life and health (medical, dental and vision) insurance, a 401(k) retirement plan, where we provide matching contributions competitive with those provided by our peers, paid parental leave, paid time off and a discount off of purchases made through our family of sites.
Health, Well-Being and Safety
Wayfair is committed to protecting our team members’ health and wellness. Our programs focus on supporting our employees’ health and wellness needs. We also provide benefits and resources to employees aimed at addressing stress, burnout and mental health and the promotion of self-care. Maintaining a safe work environment is also important to us, and our management team reaffirms our objectives each year to our frontline employees through our annual Commitment to Safety Statement. Our efforts include incident and hazard reporting, standard operating procedures aimed at reducing risk of injury, training, promotion of best practices, and measurement of key safety metrics.
Corporate Responsibility
As a multinational retailer with a global supply chain, Wayfair is committed to responsible practices across our business—from showcasing more sustainable products through our Shop Sustainably program, to implementing waste reduction initiatives,
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lowering emissions and adopting sustainable business practices. We have established and publicly announced our goals to achieve zero waste (90%+ waste diversion from landfill and incineration) across Wayfair operations globally by 2030 and to reduce our Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 63% by 2035 compared to a 2020 baseline. Wayfair also continues to evaluate and incorporate energy efficiency features across its global facilities. Building on the initial success of our Shop Sustainably program, we have expanded the number of suppliers’ products that meet the standards for one or more of the third-party certifications included in this program. These certifications include energy or water efficiency, sustainably sourced wood, organic textile use, or Fair Trade Certified™.
More Information
Additional information about our human capital management efforts can be found on our investor website at investor.wayfair.com. The information on our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part hereof or incorporated into this or any of our other filings with the SEC, and the reference to our website is intended to be an inactive textual reference only.
Government Regulation
We are subject to domestic and foreign laws and regulations regarding general business, as well as laws and regulations governing the Internet and e-commerce, many of which are still evolving. Adverse legal or regulatory developments could substantially harm our business. Additional information regarding laws and regulations applicable to our business is set forth in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Seasonality
Our business is affected by seasonality, which historically has resulted in higher sales volume during our fourth quarter, which ends December 31 and includes the November and December holiday sales period.
Intellectual Property
We believe our intellectual property, including any trademarks, service marks, copyrights, domain names, patents, trade dress, trade secrets and proprietary technologies, is an important part of our business. We seek to protect our intellectual property by relying on federal, state and common law rights in the United States and other countries, as well as contractual restrictions. We generally enter into confidentiality and assignment of invention assignment agreements with employees and certain contractors and confidentiality agreements with other third parties, such as suppliers, in order to limit access to, and disclosure and use of, our confidential information and proprietary technology. In addition to these contractual arrangements, we also rely on a combination of trademarks, trade dress, domain names, copyrights, trade secrets and patents to help protect our other intellectual property.
Available Information
We encourage investors to use our investor relations website, investor.wayfair.com, to find information about us. We promptly make available on this website, free of charge, the reports that we file or furnish with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), as well as corporate governance information (including our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics). We file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxy and information statements and amendments to reports filed or furnished pursuant to Sections 13(a), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The SEC maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding Wayfair and other issuers that file electronically with the SEC.
Investors should note that we currently announce material information to our investors and others using filings with the SEC, press releases, public conference calls, webcasts, or our investor relations website (investor.wayfair.com). Information that we post on our investor relations website could be deemed material to investors. We encourage investors, the media, and others interested in us to review the information we post on these channels. The information on our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part hereof or incorporated into this or any of our other filings with the SEC, and any reference to our website is intended to be an inactive textual reference only.