NASDAQ: HWBK

During 2025, the Company identified its Wealth Management business as a strategic opportunity and hired additional management resources to provide the structure for products and processes for this business. As a result, beginning with the first quarter of 2025, the Company identified its Wealth Management Business as a separate reportable segment and now has two reportable segments: the Bank segment and the Wealth Management segment. The Company’s remaining operations are not reportable segments, as defined by applicable accounting standards, and are classified as Non-Bank, and primarily represent the parent holding company, other insignificant non-bank subsidiaries and eliminations. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had one reportable segment, the Bank. Refer to Note 20, "Segment Information," in the Company's consolidated financial statements, included under the caption "Consolidated Financial Statements" in the Company's 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders (included as Exhibit 13 hereto), incorporated herein by reference.

The Bank. The Bank was founded in 1932 as a Missouri bank and converted to a Missouri trust company on August 16, 1989. However, its predecessors trace their lineage back to the founding of Exchange National Bank in 1865. The Bank has 18 banking offices, including its principal office at 132 East High Street in the central business district of Jefferson City, Missouri. See "Item 2. Properties".

The Bank is a full service bank and, through the Bank segment, conducts a general banking business, offering its customers checking and savings accounts, internet banking, debit cards, certificates of deposit, brokerage services, safety deposit boxes and a wide range of lending services, including commercial and industrial loans, single payment personal loans, installment loans and commercial and residential real estate loans. The Bank also offers, through the Wealth Management segment, a broad range of financial and investment planning services for individuals and business owners, as well as trust services formerly included in the Bank segment.

The Bank's deposit accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC") to the extent provided by law. The Bank's operations are supervised and regulated by the FDIC and the Missouri Division of Finance. Periodic examinations of the Bank are conducted by representatives of the FDIC and the Missouri Division of Finance. Such regulations, supervision and examinations are principally for the benefit of depositors, rather than for the benefit of the holders of the Bank's common stock. See "Regulation Applicable to Bank Holding Companies" and "Regulation Applicable to the Bank".

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Hawthorn Real Estate, LLC. Hawthorn Real Estate, LLC, a non-bank subsidiary of the Company, was formed in December 2008 in order to purchase and hold various nonperforming assets of the Bank. The purpose for holding these nonperforming assets in Hawthorn Real Estate, LLC is to allow for the orderly disposition of these assets and strengthen the Bank's financial position.

HB Realty, LLC. HB Realty, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company ("HB Realty"), was formed in February 2018 and commenced operations in April 2018. HB Realty is intended to qualify as a real estate investment trust ("REIT") under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"). HB Realty was formed in order to hold certain mortgage loans and participation interests contributed to it by the Bank. HB Realty was initially capitalized with mortgage loans and participation interests having an approximate aggregate book value of $404.7 million. As of December 31, 2025, the approximate aggregate book value of the mortgage loans held by HB Realty was $578.4 million. Effective September 30, 2022, HB Realty only acquires mortgage loans from the Bank, not participation interests.

Qualification as a REIT requires satisfaction of specific provisions of the IRC, including gross asset tests, gross income tests, and a minimum of 100 shareholders. Initially, the Bank was the sole common member and the sole preferred member of HB Realty, owning all 1,000 common shares and all 1,000 preferred shares. On April 1, 2018, the Bank contributed all 1,000 common shares and 850 preferred shares to Jefferson City IHC, LLC ("JCIHC"), a Missouri limited liability company that is wholly owned by the Bank. Pursuant to a newly established Hawthorn Bank Real Estate Investment Trust Ownership Plan, beginning in January 2019, the Bank made available to certain of its employees, as an employee benefit and to enable HB Realty to qualify as a REIT, up to a total of 150 preferred shares of HB Realty. Each preferred share is generally entitled to an annual dividend of $30 and a liquidation amount of $500. Although dividends are not guaranteed, it is expected that HB Realty will pay dividends in December of each year. By virtue of its ownership of JCIHC, the Bank indirectly controls the management of, and owns the remaining economic interest associated with membership interests in, HB Realty.

Hawthorn Risk Management, Inc., a non-bank subsidiary of the Company, which was formed and began operations on December 28, 2017, was a Missouri-based captive insurance company that provided property and casualty insurance coverage to the Company and the Bank for which insurance was not then available or economically feasible in the insurance marketplace. Hawthorn Risk Management, Inc. pooled resources with several other similar insurance company subsidiaries of financial institutions to spread a limited amount of risk among themselves. This subsidiary was dissolved as of December 1, 2023.

Human Capital

We believe our employees are connected to each other as "One Hawthorn," collaborating to serve our customers and ensuring community banking will continue to thrive. Our employees are one of our most valuable assets. We encourage employees to participate and engage in activities which support the communities we serve. We are grateful for each other and appreciate each other's contributions.

We strive to provide a safe and enjoyable workplace for our employees. We offer a comprehensive benefits package to qualifying employees, including health, dental and vision insurance, as well as a 40l(k) plan and profit-sharing plan. We believe that employee retention is critical to our success and periodically review our compensation and benefit packages to ensure we remain competitive.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company and its subsidiaries had approximately 255 full-time and 11 part-time employees. None of its employees is presently represented by any union or collective bargaining group, and the Company considers its employee relations to be satisfactory.

Competition

Bank holding companies and their subsidiaries and affiliates encounter intense competition from both banking and non-banking sources in all of their activities. The Bank segment's competitors include other commercial banks, thrifts, savings banks, credit unions, and money market mutual funds. Thrifts and credit unions now have the authority to offer checking accounts and to make corporate and agricultural loans and were granted expanded investment authority by recent federal regulations. In addition, large national and multinational corporations have in recent years become increasingly visible in offering a broad range of financial services to all types of commercial and consumer customers. In the Bank segment's service areas, new competitors, as well as the expanding operations of existing competitors, have had, and are expected to continue to have, an adverse impact on the Bank's market share of deposits and loans in such service areas.

The Bank segment experiences substantial competition for deposits and loans within its primary service areas of the cities of Jefferson City, Columbia, Clinton, Warsaw, and Springfield, Missouri and the Kansas City metropolitan statistical area ("MSA")

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as well as within its secondary service areas of the nearby communities in the Missouri counties of Cole, Boone, Henry, Cass, Benton, and Greene. The Bank segment's principal competition for deposits and loans comes from other banks within its primary service areas and, to an increasing extent, other banks located in its secondary service areas.

The Wealth Management segment’s competitors include a diverse mix of national banks, regional banks and other community banks, as well as commercial banks, full-service firms, and brokerage houses, alongside disruptive robo-advisors, fintech platforms, and independent advisors, both inside and outside the markets in which it serves.

Regulation Applicable to Bank Holding Companies

General. As a registered bank holding company and a financial holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, the Company is subject to supervision and examination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the "FRB"). The FRB has authority to issue cease and desist orders against bank holding companies if it determines that their actions represent unsafe and unsound practices or violations of law. In addition, the FRB is empowered to impose civil money penalties for violations of banking statutes and regulations. Regulation by the FRB is intended to protect depositors of the Bank, not the shareholders of the Company. The Company is also subject to a number of restrictions and requirements imposed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 relating to internal control over financial reporting, disclosure controls and procedures, loans to directors or executive officers of the Company and its subsidiaries, the preparation and certification of the Company's consolidated financial statements, the duties of the Company's audit committee, relations with and functions performed by the Company's independent registered public accounting firm, and various accounting and corporate governance matters.

Limitation on Activities. The activities of bank holding companies are generally limited to the business of banking, managing or controlling banks, and other activities that the FRB has determined to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. In addition, under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, a bank holding company, all of whose controlled depository institutions are "well capitalized" and "well managed" (as defined in federal banking regulations) with "satisfactory" ratings under the Community Reinvestment Act, may declare itself to be a "financial holding company" and engage in a broader range of activities. As noted above, the Company is registered as a financial holding company.

A financial holding company may affiliate with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in nature or incidental or complementary to activities that are financial in nature. "Financial in nature" activities include:

•securities underwriting, dealing and market making;

•sponsoring mutual funds and investment companies;

•insurance underwriting and insurance agency activities;

•merchant banking; and

•activities that the FRB determines to be financial in nature or incidental to a financial activity or which are complementary to a financial activity and does not pose a safety and soundness risk.

A financial holding company that desires to engage in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to a financial activity but not previously authorized by the FRB must obtain approval from the FRB before engaging in such activity. Additionally, a financial holding company may seek FRB approval to engage in an activity that is complementary to a financial activity, if it shows, among other things, that the activity does not pose a substantial risk to the safety and soundness of its insured depository institutions or the financial system.

A financial holding company generally may acquire a company (other than a bank holding company, bank or savings association) engaged in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to activities that are financial in nature without prior approval from the FRB. Prior FRB approval is required, however, before the financial holding company may acquire control of more than 5% of the voting shares or substantially all of the assets of a bank holding company, bank or savings association. In addition, under the FRB's merchant banking regulations, a financial holding company is authorized to invest in companies that engage in activities that are not financial in nature, as long as the financial holding company makes its investment with the intention of limiting the duration of the investment, does not manage the company on a day-to-day basis, and the company does not cross-market its products or services with any of the financial holding company's controlled depository institutions.

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A financial holding company may affiliate with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in nature or incidental or complementary to activities that are financial in nature. "Financial in nature" activities include:

•securities underwriting, dealing and market making;

•sponsoring mutual funds and investment companies;

•insurance underwriting and insurance agency activities;

•merchant banking; and

•activities that the FRB determines to be financial in nature or incidental to a financial activity or which are complementary to a financial activity and does not pose a safety and soundness risk.

A financial holding company that desires to engage in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to a financial activity but not previously authorized by the FRB must obtain approval from the FRB before engaging in such activity. Additionally, a financial holding company may seek FRB approval to engage in an activity that is complementary to a financial activity, if it shows, among other things, that the activity does not pose a substantial risk to the safety and soundness of its insured depository institutions or the financial system.

Limitation on Acquisitions. The Bank Holding Company Act requires a bank holding company to obtain prior approval of the FRB before:

•taking any action that causes a bank to become a controlled subsidiary of the bank holding company;

•acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of voting shares of any bank or bank holding company, if the acquisition results in the acquiring bank holding company having control of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities of such bank or bank holding company, and such bank or bank holding company is not majority-owned by the acquiring bank holding company prior to the acquisition;

•acquiring substantially all of the assets of a bank; or

•merging or consolidating with another bank holding company.

Interstate Banking and Branching. Under the Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the "Riegle-Neal Act"), a bank holding company is permitted to acquire the stock or substantially all of the assets of banks located in any state regardless of whether such transaction is prohibited under the laws of any state. The FRB will not approve an interstate acquisition if, as a result of the acquisition, the bank holding company would control more than 10% of the total amount of insured deposits in the U.S. or would control more than 30% of the insured deposits in the home state of the acquired bank. The 30% of insured deposits state limit does not apply if the acquisition is the initial entry into a state by a bank holding company or if the home state waives such limit. The Riegle-Neal Act also authorizes banks to merge across state lines, thereby creating interstate branches. The Bank and Savings Association Holding Company and Depository Institution Regulatory Improvements Act of 2010, a subset of the Dodd-Frank Act (defined below), permits banks to acquire and establish de novo branches in other states if a state bank in that other state would be permitted to establish the branch.

Under the Riegle-Neal Act, individual states may restrict interstate acquisitions in two ways. A state may prohibit an out-of-state bank holding company from acquiring a bank located in the state unless the target bank has been in existence for a specified minimum period of time (not to exceed five years). A state may also establish limits on the total amount of insured deposits within the state which are controlled by a single bank holding company, provided that such deposit limit does not discriminate against out-of-state bank holding companies.

Source of Strength. Bank holding companies, such as the Company, are required by statute to serve as a source of financial strength for their subsidiary depository institutions, by providing financial assistance to their insured depository institution subsidiaries in the event of financial distress. Under the source of strength requirement, the Company could be required to provide financial assistance to the Bank should it experience financial distress. Furthermore, the FRB has the right to order a bank holding company to terminate any activity that the FRB believes is a serious risk to the financial safety, soundness or stability of any subsidiary bank. The regulators may require these and other actions in support of controlled banks even if such action is not in the best interests of the bank holding company or its stockholders.

Liability of Commonly Controlled Institutions. Under cross-guaranty provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (the "FDIA"), bank subsidiaries of a bank holding company are liable for any loss incurred by the Deposit Insurance Fund (the "DIF"), the federal deposit insurance fund for banks, in connection with the failure of any other bank subsidiary of the bank holding company.

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Bank Secrecy Act and Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act ("USA PATRIOT Act"). The Company and the Bank must comply with the requirements of the Bank Secrecy Act, which was enacted to prevent banks and other financial service providers from being used as intermediaries for, or to hide the transfer or deposit of money derived from, drug trafficking, money laundering, and other crimes. Since its passage, the Bank Secrecy Act has been amended several times. These amendments include the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, which made money laundering a criminal act, as well as the Money Laundering Suppression Act of 1994, which required regulators to develop enhanced examination procedures and increased examiner training to improve the identification of money laundering schemes in financial institutions. The USA PATRIOT Act, established in 2001, substantially broadened the scope of U.S. anti-money laundering laws and regulations by imposing significant new compliance and due diligence obligations, creating new crimes and penalties and expanding the extra-territorial jurisdiction of the U.S. The regulations impose obligations on financial institutions to maintain appropriate policies, procedures and controls to detect, prevent, and report money laundering and terrorist financing. The regulations include significant penalties for non-compliance.

Missouri Bank Holding Company Regulation. Missouri prohibits any bank holding company from acquiring ownership or control of any bank or Missouri depository trust company that has Missouri deposits if, after such acquisition, the bank holding company would hold or control more than 13% of total Missouri deposits. Because of this restriction, among others, a bank holding company, prior to acquiring control of a bank or depository trust company that has deposits in Missouri, must receive the approval of the Missouri Division of Finance.

Capital Adequacy. Banks and bank holding companies are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by state and federal regulatory agencies, which involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items calculated under regulatory guidelines. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weighting, and other factors. The capital requirements are intended to ensure that institutions have adequate capital given the risk levels of assets and off-balance sheet financial instruments and are applied separately to the Company and the Bank.

Federal regulations require insured depository institutions and bank holding companies to meet several minimum capital standards as shown in the table below. The regulations also require a capital conservation buffer designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress. Institutions that do not maintain the required capital buffer will become subject to progressively more stringent limitations on the percentage of earnings that can be paid out in dividends or used for stock repurchases and on the payment of discretionary bonuses to senior executive management. The regulations change the risk-weights of certain assets for purposes of the risk-based capital ratios and phase out certain instruments as qualifying capital.

The Federal regulations also address the prompt corrective action framework, which is designed to place restrictions on an insured depository institution if its capital levels begin to show signs of weakness. Under the prompt corrective action requirements, which are designed to complement the capital conservation buffer, insured depository institutions are required to meet the following increased capital level requirements to qualify as “well-capitalized” as shown in the table below.

RatioEntityMinimum Regulatory

Capital Ratio %
Minimum Ratio +

Capital Buffer % (1)

Well-Capitalized

Minimum % Ratio (2)

Common equity tier 1 risk-based capitalCompany4.50 %7.00 %N/A

Bank4.50 7.00 6.50 %

Tier 1 risk-based capitalCompany6.00 8.50 N/A

Bank6.00 8.50 8.00

Total risk-based capitalCompany8.00 10.50 N/A

Bank8.00 10.50 10.00

Leverage ratioCompany4.00 N/AN/A

Bank4.00 N/A5.00

(1)Reflects a capital conservation buffer of 2.5%.

(2)Reflects the well-capitalized standard applicable to the Company under Federal Reserve Regulation Y and the well-capitalized standard applicable to the Bank.

The regulations contain other capital classification categories, such as "adequately capitalized," "undercapitalized," "significantly undercapitalized," and "critically undercapitalized," each of which are based on differing capital ratios. Undercapitalized institutions are subject to certain mandatory restrictions, including on capital distributions and growth. Significantly undercapitalized and critically undercapitalized institutions are subject to additional restrictions. An institution may be downgraded to a category lower than indicated by its capital ratios if it is determined to be in an unsafe or unsound condition, or if the institution receives an unsatisfactory examination rating.

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The application of these regulations may result in lower returns on invested capital, require the raising of additional capital or require regulatory action if the Bank were unable to comply with such requirements. In addition, management may be required to modify its business strategy due to the changes to the asset risk-weights for risk-based capital calculations and the requirement to meet the capital conservation buffer. The imposition of liquidity requirements in connection with these rules could also cause the Bank to increase its holdings of liquid assets, change its business strategy, and make other changes to the terms of its funding.

As of December 31, 2025 the Company was in compliance with the FRB's capital adequacy guidelines. As of December 31, 2025, the Bank was classified as "well-capitalized," which is required for the Company to remain a financial holding company. Refer to Note 16, "Capital Requirements," in the Company's consolidated financial statements, included under the caption "Consolidated Financial Statements" in the Company's 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders (included as Exhibit 13 hereto), incorporated herein by reference for further discussion on capital adequacy.

The Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (the "EGRRCPA") directs the federal banking agencies to develop a specified community bank leverage ratio (the "CBLR") (that is, the ratio of a bank's equity capital to its consolidated assets) of not less than 8% and not more than 10%. On November 4, 2019, federal regulators issued final rules that provide certain banks and their holding companies with the option to elect out of complying with the Basel III Rules. Under this new rule, a qualifying community banking organization is eligible to elect the CBLR framework if it has a CBLR greater than 9% at the time of election. As of December 31, 2025, the Company and the Bank each qualified to elect the CBLR framework because they had a CBLR of greater than 9% and satisfied the other requirements. The Company does not have immediate plans to elect to use the CBLR framework but may make such an election in the future.

Regulations Applicable to the Bank

General. The Bank, a Missouri state non-member depository trust company, is subject to the regulation of the Missouri Division of Finance and the FDIC. The FDIC is empowered to issue cease and desist orders against the Bank if it determines that any activities of the Bank represent unsafe and unsound banking practices or violations of law. In addition, the FDIC has the power to impose civil money penalties for violations of banking statutes and regulations. Regulation by these agencies is designed to protect the depositors of the Bank, not the shareholders of the Company.

Limitations on Interest Rates and Loans to One Borrower. The rate of interest a bank may charge on certain classes of loans is limited by state and federal law. At certain times in the past, these limitations have resulted in reductions of net interest margins on certain classes of loans. Federal and state laws impose additional restrictions on the lending activities of banks. The maximum amount that a Missouri state-chartered bank may lend to any one person or entity is generally limited to 15% of the unimpaired capital of the bank located in a city having a population of 100,000 or more, 20% of the unimpaired capital of the bank located in a city having a population of less than 100,000 and over 7,000, and 25% of the unimpaired capital of the bank if located elsewhere in the state. In the case of Missouri state-chartered banks with a composite rating of 1 or 2 under the Capital, Assets, Management, Earnings, Liquidity and Sensitivity ("CAMELS") rating system, the maximum amount is the greater of (i) the limits listed in the foregoing sentence or (ii) 25% of the unimpaired capital of the bank.

Payment of Dividends. The Company's primary source of funds is dividends from the Bank, and the Bank is subject to federal and state laws limiting the payment of dividends. Under the FDIA, an FDIC-insured institution may not pay dividends while it is undercapitalized or if payment would cause it to become undercapitalized. The National Bank Act and Missouri banking law also prohibit the declaration of a dividend out of the capital and surplus of the Bank.

Community Reinvestment Act. The Bank is subject to the Community Reinvestment Act and implementing regulations. These regulations establish the framework and criteria by which the bank regulatory agencies assess an institution's record of helping to meet the credit needs of its community, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. Community Reinvestment Act ratings are taken into account by regulators in reviewing certain applications made by the Company and the Bank. On October 24, 2023, the federal banking regulators issued a joint notice of final rulemaking to modernize the Community Reinvestment Act regulatory framework. In 2025, the Federal Reserve, FDIC and Office of the Comptroller of Currency ("OCC") proposed to rescind the 2023 regulations. The Company is following the original regulations and will evaluate the effects of any final rules on the Bank prior to the applicable compliance date and review its Community Reinvestment Act program in connection therewith.

Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates. The Company and its non-bank subsidiaries are "affiliates" within the meaning of the Federal Reserve Act. The amount of loans or extensions of credit which the Bank may make to non-bank affiliates, or to third parties secured by securities or obligations of the non-bank affiliates, are substantially limited by the Federal Reserve Act and the FDIA. Such acts further restrict the range of permissible transactions between a bank and an affiliated company. A bank

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and its subsidiaries may engage in certain transactions, including loans and purchases of assets, with an affiliated company only if the terms and conditions of the transaction, including credit standards, are substantially the same as, or at least as favorable to the bank as, those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with non-affiliated companies or, in the absence of comparable transactions, on terms and conditions that would be offered to non-affiliated companies.

Consumer Protection. The Bank is subject to a variety of federal and state consumer protection laws and regulations that govern its relationships and interactions with consumers. The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the "Dodd-Frank Act") enacted substantial changes to the legal framework of the entire financial services industry and created the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau ("CFPB"). The CFPB has broad rulemaking authority over a wide range of federal consumer protection laws that apply to banks and other providers of financial products and services, including the authority to prohibit "unfair, deceptive or abusive" acts and practices. In recent years, examination and enforcement by federal and state banking agencies for compliance with consumer protection laws and regulations have increased and become more intense. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may subject the Bank to various penalties. The Bank closely monitors changes to the rules enforced by the CFPB and has a compliance system to ensure consumer protection.

Other Banking Activities. The investments and activities of the Bank are also subject to regulation by federal and state banking agencies regarding, among other things, investments in subsidiaries, investments for their own account (including limitations on investments in junk bonds and equity securities), loans to officers, directors and their affiliates, security requirements, anti-tying limitations, anti-money laundering, financial privacy and customer identity verification requirements, truth-in-lending, the types of interest bearing deposit accounts which it can offer, trust department operations, brokered deposits, audit requirements, issuance of securities, branching and mergers and acquisitions.

Changes in Laws and Monetary Policies

Recent Legislation. Various pieces of legislation, including proposals to change substantially the financial institution regulatory system, are from time to time introduced and considered by the Missouri state legislature and the U.S. Congress. There have been several bills introduced in Congress that propose to establish additional regulation and oversight of the digital asset markets. On July 18, 2025, the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act (the "GENIUS Act") was passed and signed into law of the United States, which directs for a federal regulatory framework for the issuance of "payment stablecoins" that are designed to be used as a means of payment and settlement. The GENIUS Act proscribes a regulatory framework that would further reduce uncertainty of the legal status and treatment of "payment stablecoins" or other digital assets in general and clarify in certain instances that such digital assets would not be treated or regulated as "securities." The GENIUS Act may accelerate and increase the competition that non-traditional financial institutions pose to banks’ payment services but may also create opportunities for banks to hold stablecoin reserve assets, custody stablecoins, or issue stablecoins. Several key provisions of the GENIUS Act require federal regulatory agencies to adopt implementing regulations, and the GENIUS Act will take effect the earlier of 18 months after its enactment or 120 days after the agencies issue final implementing regulations.

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the "OBBBA") was signed into law in the United States. The OBBBA includes significant changes to tax provisions, such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions enacted in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions. The OBBBA tax provisions have multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others being phased in through 2027. The Company is continuing to evaluate the effect that the OBBBA will have on the Company’s financial condition but does not currently expect it will have a material impact on its results of operations.

Fiscal Monetary Policies. The Company's business and earnings are affected significantly by the fiscal and monetary policies of the federal government and its agencies. The Company is particularly affected by the policies of the FRB, which regulates the supply of money and credit in the U.S. Among the instruments of monetary policy available to the FRB are:

•conducting open market operations in U.S. government securities;

•changing the discount rates of borrowings of depository institutions;

•imposing or changing reserve requirements against depository institutions' deposits; and

•imposing or changing reserve requirements against certain borrowings by banks and their affiliates.

These methods are used in varying degrees and combinations to directly affect the availability of bank loans and deposits, as well as the interest rates charged on loans and paid on deposits. The policies of the FRB have a material effect on the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition.

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The references in the foregoing discussion to various aspects of statutes and regulations are merely summaries, which do not purport to be complete and which are qualified in their entirety by reference to the actual statutes and regulations.

Available Information

The address of the Company's principal executive offices is 132 East High Street, Jefferson City, Missouri 65101 and the telephone number at this location is (573) 761-6100. The Company's common stock trades on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol "HWBK".

We electronically file certain documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). We file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K (as appropriate), along with any related amendments and supplements. From time-to-time, we also may file registration and related statements pertaining to equity or debt offerings. You may read and download the Company's SEC filings over the internet from several commercial document retrieval services as well as at the SEC's internet website (www.sec.gov).

The Company's internet website address is www.hawthornbancshares.com. Under the "Documents" menu tab of our website, we make available, without charge, the Company's public filings with the SEC, including the Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, or any amendments to those reports filed or furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Please note that any internet addresses provided in this report are for information purposes only and are not intended to be hyperlinks. Accordingly, no information found and/or provided at such internet addresses is intended or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein.

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