NASDAQ: DRDBU
Roman DBDR Acquisition Corp. IICIK 0002032528 · Blank Checks
We are a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company and formed for the purpose of effecting a Business Combination. While we may pursue an initial Business Combination target in any stage of its corporate evolution or in any industry or sector, our initial search is… About this business →
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About Roman DBDR Acquisition Corp. II
Source: Item 1 (Business) from the 10-K filed March 4, 2026. Description as filed by the company with the SEC.
Item 1.Business.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company and formed for the purpose of effecting a Business Combination. While we may pursue an initial Business Combination target in any stage of its corporate evolution or in any industry or sector, our initial search is focused on companies in the cybersecurity, artificial intelligence (“AI”) or financial technology (“FinTech”) industries. Our Management Team has had significant success sourcing, acquiring, growing and monetizing these types of companies. We believe this experience makes us well suited to identify, source, negotiate and execute an initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, with the ultimate goal of pursuing attractive risk-adjusted returns for our shareholders.
Initial Public Offering
On December 16, 2024, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 20,000,000 Units. Each Unit consists of one Public Share and one-half of one Public Warrant, with each whole Public Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share for $11.50 per share. The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds to our Company of $200,000,000.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering and pursuant to the Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreements, we sold an aggregate of 7,385,000 Private Placement Warrants to our Sponsor and B. Riley in the Private Placement at a purchase price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $7,385,000. Of those 7,385,000 Private Placement Warrants, the Sponsor purchased 4,885,000 Private Placement Warrants and B. Riley purchased 2,500,000 Private Placement Warrants. Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at $11.50 per share.
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On January 23, 2025, the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering fully exercised the Over-Allotment Option, and on January 27, 2025, purchased an additional 3,000,000 Option Units pursuant to such exercise. The Option Units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per Option Unit, generating gross proceeds of $30,000,000. In connection with the closing of the Over-Allotment Option, the Sponsor and B. Riley purchased an additional 750,000 Private Placement Warrants in the aggregate at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total gross proceeds of $750,000.
A total of $231,150,000 of the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering, the Private Placement and the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, was placed in the Trust Account maintained by Continental, acting as trustee.
It is the job of our Sponsor and Management Team to complete our initial Business Combination. Our Management Team is led by (i) Dixon Doll, Jr., our Chief Executive Officer, (ii) John J. Birmingham, our Chief Financial Officer, and (iii) Dr. Donald G. Basile, our Chief Technology Officer. We must complete our initial Business Combination by December 16, 2026, the end of our Combination Period, which is 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering. If our initial Business Combination is not consummated by the end of our Combination Period, then, unless our shareholders approve an extension to our Combination Period, our existence will terminate, and we will distribute all amounts in the Trust Account.
We may seek to extend the Combination Period consistent with applicable laws, regulations and stock exchange rules by amending our Amended and Restated Charter. Such an amendment would require the approval of our Public Shareholders, who will be provided the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares in connection with the vote on such approval. Such redemptions will decrease the amount held in our Trust Account and our capitalization, and may affect our ability to maintain our listing on Nasdaq. In addition, the Nasdaq Rules currently require SPACs (such as us) to complete our initial Business Combination in accordance with the Nasdaq 36-Month Requirement. If we do not meet the Nasdaq 36-Month Requirement, our securities will likely be subject to a suspension of trading and delisting from Nasdaq.
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Our Management Team
We believe our Management Team is well positioned to identify and evaluate businesses within the cybersecurity, AI and FinTech industries that would benefit from being a public company and from access to our expertise. We believe we can achieve this mission by utilizing our Management Team’s extensive experience in growing and operating companies within the cybersecurity, AI and FinTech industries, as well as our broad network of industry relationships.
In August 2020, Dr. Basile and Mr. Doll founded Roman I. Roman I completed its Initial Public Offering in November 2020, in which it sold 23,156,000 units (inclusive of the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option), each consisting of one share of Roman I Class A common stock and one-half of one warrant to purchase one share of Roman I Class A common stock, for an offering price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $231,560,000. On April 19, 2021, Roman DBDR I announced the execution of a definitive agreement to enter into its initial Business Combination with CompoSecure and completed the transaction in December 2021, after securing a $175 million convertible note and common stock PIPE from institutional investors. CompoSecure is a leading provider of premium financial payment cards and emergent provider of security solutions and is listed on Nasdaq. In connection with the closing of the Roman I Business Combination, 18,515,018 shares of Roman I’s Class A common stock were redeemed.
Past performance of our Management Team and its affiliates is not a guarantee either (i) of success with respect to any Business Combination we may consummate, or (ii) that we will be able to identify a suitable candidate for our initial Business Combination. Our shareholders should not rely on the historical performance record of our Management Team or its affiliates as indicative of our future performance.
Our Sponsor
Our Sponsor is a Delaware limited liability company, which was formed in July 2024 to invest in our Company. Although our Sponsor is permitted to undertake any activities permitted under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act and other applicable law, our Sponsor’s business is focused on investing in our Company. Mr. Doll and Dr. Basile are the managing members of the Sponsor and hold voting and investment discretion with respect to the Ordinary Shares held of record by the Sponsor. In addition, our independent directors have received for their services as a director an indirect interest in the Founder Shares through membership interests in our Sponsor. Other than our Management Team, none of the other members of our Sponsor will participate in our Company’s activities.
Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, each of our Sponsor, directors and officers has agreed to restrictions on its ability to transfer, assign, or sell the Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants. In addition, in order to facilitate our initial Business Combination or for any other reason determined by our Sponsor in its sole discretion, our Sponsor may surrender or forfeit, transfer or exchange our Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants or any of our other securities, including for no consideration, as well as subject any such securities to earn-outs or other restrictions, or otherwise amend the terms of any such securities or enter into any other arrangements with respect to any such securities.
ThomasLloyd Business Combination
Business Combination Agreement
The subsection below describes the material provisions of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, but does not purport to describe all the terms thereof. This summary of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, a copy of which is filed with the Report as Exhibit 2.1, and is incorporated by reference herein. Unless otherwise defined herein, the capitalized terms used in this subsection have the same meanings given to them in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement. Unless otherwise indicated, this Report does not assume the consummation of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination.
On February 27, 2026, we, ThomasLloyd, and each of the ThomasLloyd Shareholders, entered into the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement. PubCo and Merger Sub will become parties to the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement following the formation of PubCo. The ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated under the ThomasLloyd Business Combination were unanimously approved by the boards of directors of each of our Company and ThomasLloyd. The ThomasLloyd Business Combination is expected to close in the third quarter of 2026, following the receipt of the requisite approvals of our shareholders and the ThomasLloyd Shareholders and the fulfillment of other customary closing conditions.
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The Merger and the Share Exchange
The ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement provides, among other things, that at least one day prior to the share exchange described below, the Company will merge with and into Merger Sub (the “Merger”), with Merger Sub continuing as the Surviving Company after the Merger and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo. The effective time of the Merger is referred to as the “Merger Effective Time.” As a result of the Merger, each issued and outstanding share of our Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares, other than the Roman Dissenting Shares (each as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement) will no longer be outstanding and will be automatically cancelled and converted into and exchanged for the right to receive one PubCo Class A Ordinary Share (as defined below), and each issued and outstanding Roman Warrant (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement) will become one warrant to purchase one PubCo Class A Ordinary Share (“PubCo Warrant”), with PubCo issuing a number of PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares and PubCo Warrants in accordance with the terms of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement. Exercise of each Roman Warrant will be handled pursuant to an Assignment, Assumption and Amendment Agreement, entered into by each of PubCo, the Surviving Company and Continental, as warrant agent, amending the Warrant Agreement (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement), pursuant to which, among other things, PubCo will assume the obligations of the Surviving Company under the Warrant Agreement. Each Roman Dissenting Share shall be cancelled and cease to exist at the Merger Effective Time, will not be entitled to receive the applicable PubCo Shares (as defined below) and will be entitled to receive only the payment of the fair value of such Roman Dissenting Share held by them as determined in accordance with Section 238 of the Cayman Companies Act.
At least one day following the Merger Effective Time, PubCo will acquire all of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares of ThomasLloyd from the Sellers in exchange for the issuance by PubCo of new ordinary shares, par value $0.01 per share, consisting of Class A ordinary shares (“PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares”) and Class B ordinary shares (“PubCo Class B Ordinary Shares” and, together with the PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares, the “PubCo Shares”). The effective time of such share exchange is referred to as the “Share Exchange Effective Time” and such share exchange is referred to as the “Share Exchange.” The Share Exchange, together with the Merger, the ThomasLloyd Business Combination and the other transactions contemplated by the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement and the related agreements, are collectively referred to as the “Transactions.”
Subject to the terms and conditions of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, PubCo will issue to the Sellers in the aggregate, a number of PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares or PubCo Class B Ordinary Shares, as applicable, with an aggregate value up to an amount equal to the relevant portion of the Share Exchange Aggregate Consideration (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, based on an equity value of $850,000,000), with PubCo allotting and issuing to each Seller, for each ThomasLloyd ordinary share held, a number of PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares and/or PubCo Class B Ordinary Shares, as applicable, equal to the Per Share Exchange Ratio in accordance with the Allocation Schedule (each as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement).
Following the Closing of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, in addition to the consideration to be received pursuant to the Share Exchange, if at any time during the period beginning on the date of the Closing (the “Closing Date”) and ending on the fifth anniversary thereof (the “Earn-Out Period”), the closing price of the PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds certain specified price thresholds for any twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement) (each such threshold, an “Earn-Out Target”), then within ten (10) Trading Days following the achievement of such Earn-Out Target, PubCo will issue to the Sellers an aggregate of 7,500,000 PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares for each Earn-Out Target achieved, in an amount of shares equal to each Seller’s pro rata portion of the ThomasLloyd ordinary shares exchanged in the Share Exchange (such PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon achievement of the Earn-Out Targets, the “Earn-Out Consideration”). The Earn-Out Targets are: (i) $12.50 per share, (ii) $15.50 per share, (iii) $17.50 per share, (iv) $20.00 per share, (v) $22.50 per share, and (vi) $25.00 per share. The Earn-Out Consideration for each Earn-Out Target is calculated as a separate and distinct target obligation and is payable following the achievement of such target even if such achievements occur concurrently. The aggregate Earn-Out Consideration available to be earned across all Earn-Out Targets is 45,000,000 PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares. If any Earn-Out Target is not satisfied during the Earn-Out Period, the obligations with respect to such Earn-Out Target will terminate. The Earn-Out Consideration and the closing price requirement for each Earn-Out Target are subject to adjustment to reflect appropriately the effect of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend (including any dividend or distribution of securities convertible into PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares), reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, combination, exchange of shares or other like change with respect to PubCo Class A Ordinary Shares, occurring on or after the effective date of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement and prior to the time any such Earn-Out Period is achieved and the Earn-Out Consideration is delivered, if any.
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Roman II Shareholder Redemption
We will provide the holders of our Class A Ordinary Shares, the right to have all or a portion of their Class A Ordinary Shares redeemed for cash in connection with the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, in accordance with our governing documents, for a per-share price equal to the pro rata portion of the funds then in our Trust Account (including interest not previously released to pay taxes).
Representations and Warranties; Covenants
The ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement contains representations, warranties and covenants of each of the parties thereto that are customary for transactions of this type, including with respect to the operations of our Company and ThomasLloyd prior to the Closing and the preparation and filing of the ThomasLloyd Registration Statement on Form F-4 relating to the ThomasLloyd Business Combination containing a prospectus and proxy statement (“Proxy Statement”). In addition, prior to the effectiveness of ThomasLloyd Registration Statement / Proxy Statement, PubCo will adopt a new equity incentive plan (the “PubCo Equity Incentive Plan”) and an employee share purchase plan (the “PubCo Employee Stock Purchase Plan” or “PubCo ESPP”, together with the PubCo Equity Incentive Plan, the “Equity Plan Proposals”). The PubCo Equity Incentive Plan will provide for the issuance of shares equal to up to 10% of the PubCo Shares on a fully-diluted basis (calculated after giving effect to the Transactions) and will include an annual automatic increase in the share reserve on the first day of each fiscal year, such increase up to 3% of the PubCo Shares on a fully-diluted basis. The PubCo ESPP will provide for the issuance of shares equal to 2% of the PubCo Shares on a fully-diluted basis (calculated after giving effect to the Transactions) and will include an annual automatic increase in the share reserve on the first day of each fiscal year of 1% of the PubCo Shares on a fully-diluted basis.
The ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement also contains obligations of our Company and PubCo to use commercially reasonable efforts to seek financing agreements for an aggregate of at least $100 million in proceeds through one or more subscription agreements on such terms and conditions therein, and using a placement agent, to be mutually agreed by our Company, PubCo and ThomasLloyd. Each of our Company, PubCo and ThomasLloyd will use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with each other in connection with the arrangement of any PIPE Financing (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement).
Governance
The parties to the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement have agreed to take all requisite action such that, effective immediately after the Share Exchange Effective Time, the PubCo board of directors will initially consist of seven (7) directors: (A) one (1) director will be designated by ThomasLloyd; (B) one (1) director will be designated by our Company; (C) one (1) director will be ThomasLloyd’s Chief Executive Officer; and (D) four (4) directors will be Independent Directors who are not employed by ThomasLloyd and who are mutually agreeable to our Company and ThomasLloyd; provided, that at least a majority of the PubCo board of directors will qualify as Independent Directors. The initial director designees will hold such office until their respective successors are duly appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.
Conditions to Closing
The obligation of the parties to consummate the ThomasLloyd Business Combination is subject to certain closing conditions, including, but not limited to, (i) the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting periods under applicable antitrust law, (ii) no legal restraint or prohibition issued by any governmental entity enjoining, prohibiting or preventing the consummation of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination being in effect, (iii) the effectiveness of the ThomasLloyd Registration Statement / Proxy Statement, (iv) receipt of the requisite approvals of our shareholders, (v) the approval for listing of the PubCo Shares on Nasdaq (or other principal market mutually agreed by our Company and ThomasLloyd), and (vi) the PubCo board of directors being constituted as required by the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement.
The obligation of our Company and the PubCo Parties to consummate the Transactions is also subject to the fulfillment of other customary closing conditions, including, but not limited to, (i) there having been no Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement) since the date of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement that is continuing, (ii) execution and delivery of an officer’s certificate by an officer of ThomasLloyd certifying the accuracy of certain conditions, and (iii) receipt of evidence that each of the Terminating Contracts (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement) shall be terminated effective as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time.
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The obligation of ThomasLloyd and the Sellers to consummate the Transactions is also subject to the fulfillment of other customary closing conditions, including, but not limited to, (i) there having been no Roman Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement) since the date of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement that is continuing, (ii) execution and delivery of an officer’s certificate by an officer of our Company certifying the accuracy of certain conditions, (iii) the articles of association of PubCo (the “PubCo Articles”) having been filed with Companies House, accepted by the registrar and shown as effective on the public register, (iv) the execution and delivery of the registration rights agreement (the “ThomasLloyd Registration Rights Agreement”) and lock-up agreement (the “ThomasLloyd Lock-Up Agreement”), and (v) that sponsor support agreement (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”) has been complied with in all material respects.
Termination
The ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement may be terminated under certain circumstances, including (i) by mutual written consent of ThomasLloyd and our Company at any time prior to the Closing, (ii) by either ThomasLloyd or our Company if the Closing has not occurred by August 31, 2026 (the “Outside Closing Date”) (provided that, if the SEC has not declared the ThomasLloyd Registration Statement / Proxy Statement effective on or prior to August 31, 2026, the Outside Closing Date shall be automatically extended to November 16, 2026) or the Outside Closing Date shall be extended by a vote of the shareholders of our Company to a date not to exceed December 16, 2027, (iii) by ThomasLloyd or our Companny if a governmental authority issues a final and non-appealable order or enacts a law making the Transactions illegal or permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Transactions, (iv) by ThomasLloyd or our Company if the shareholder meeting of our Company has been held and concluded and the shareholder approval of Roman was not obtained, (v) by Roman at any time after May 15, 2026 if ThomasLloyd fails to deliver the required audited financial statements, management’s discussion and analysis, and information necessary for the preparation of unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information of PubCo within the time period required under the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, (vi) by our Company if ThomasLloyd or the PubCo Parties breach any representation, warranty, agreement or covenant in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement which has rendered or would reasonably be expected to render the satisfaction of certain closing conditions impossible and such breach cannot be cured or is not cured by the earlier of the Outside Closing Date and thirty (30) days following receipt by ThomasLloyd of written notice from our Company describing the nature of such breach, or (vii) by ThomasLloyd if our Company breaches any of its covenants, agreements, representations, and warranties in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement which has rendered or would reasonably be expected to render the satisfaction of certain closing conditions impossible and such breach cannot be cured or is not cured by the earlier of the Outside Closing Date and thirty (30) days following receipt by our Company of written notice from ThomasLloyd describing the nature of such breach.
If the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement is validly terminated, none of the parties will have any liability or any further obligation under the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement other than customary confidentiality obligations, except in the case of willful breach or fraud. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) if our Companny terminates the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement after June 30, 2026 solely due to ThomasLloyd’s failure to deliver the required audited financial statements by June 30, 2026, ThomasLloyd shall pay our Company the portion of Roman’s reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses paid or payable to third parties as they relate to the negotiation of the Ancillary Agreement (as defined in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement) and the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement (the “Roman Transaction Expenses”), (ii) if ThomasLloyd fails to consummate the Transactions upon satisfaction of all of the conditions to Closing as set forth in Article XI of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement (other than those conditions that by their nature would be satisfied at the Closing) or otherwise terminates the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement in breach of Article XII of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, provided in each case, that our Company and PubCo are each ready and willing to consummate the Transactions at such time and not in breach of their obligations, ThomasLloyd shall pay our Company the Roman Transaction Expenses plus $8,000,000 as liquidated damages as set forth in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, or (iii) if either our Company or ThomasLloyd terminates the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement because the Closing has not occurred by the Outside Closing Date (provided that such termination right is not available to a party whose failure to fulfill its obligations was the proximate cause of the failure to close), ThomasLloyd shall pay our Company the Roman Transaction Expenses plus $8,000,000 as liquidated damages as set forth in the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement.
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Related Agreements
Sponsor Support Agreement
Concurrently with the execution of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, our Company, our Sponsor, and ThomasLloyd entered into the Sponsor Support Agreement, pursuant to which our Sponsor has agreed to, among other things, (i) vote in favor of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, the Merger, and each other proposal related to the Transactions, and against any alternative transactions or agreements that would impede, hinder, interfere with, delay, postpone, frustrate, prevent or nullify the Transactions, (ii) not redeem any Subject Shares (as defined in the Sponsor Support Agreement) in connection with the Transactions, (iii) be bound by certain other covenants and agreements related to the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, (iv) be bound by certain transfer restrictions with respect to the shares in our Company prior to the expiration time of the Sponsor Support Agreement, (v) be subject to the restrictions contemplated by the ThomasLloyd Lock-Up Agreement, (vi) waive anti-dilution protections with respect to the conversion of our Class B Ordinary Shares, (vii) convert each of our Class B Ordinary Shares into one Class A Ordinary Share, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement, (viii) waive any appraisal rights to dissent from the Transactions, and (viii) not amend, terminate or modify the Insider Letter (as defined in the Sponsor Support Agreement) without ThomasLloyd’s prior written consent. PubCo will become a party to the Sponsor Support Agreement by executing a signature page thereto.
ThomasLloyd Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the Transactions, PubCo, our Company, our Sponsor, and certain shareholders of our Company and ThomasLloyd will enter into the ThomasLloyd Registration Rights Agreement. Pursuant to the ThomasLloyd Registration Rights Agreement, among other things, PubCo will agree that, within thirty (30) days following the Closing Date, PubCo will file with the SEC a registration statement registering the resale of certain PubCo Shares held by or issuable to the parties thereto (such registration statement, the “ThomasLloyd Resale Registration Statement”), and PubCo will use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the ThomasLloyd Resale Registration Statement declared effective as soon as reasonably practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than the earlier of (i) sixty (60) days following the filing (or ninety (90) days if the SEC reviews the ThomasLloyd Resale Registration Statement) and (ii) seven (7) business days after the SEC notifies PubCo that the ThomasLloyd Resale Registration Statement will not be reviewed. Such holders will be entitled to customary piggyback registration rights and demand registration rights, including underwritten demands. The ThomasLloyd Registration Rights Agreement also provides for liquidated damages payable to holders if PubCo fails to file or have declared effective the ThomasLloyd Resale Registration Statement within the required timeframes.
The ThomasLloyd Registration Rights Agreement amends and restates the Roman II Registration Rights Agreement that was entered into by our Company, our Sponsor and B. Riley, in connection with our IPO.
The ThomasLloyd Registration Rights Agreement will terminate on the earlier of (a) the five year anniversary of the date of the ThomasLloyd Registration Rights Agreement or (b) with respect to any holder party thereto, on the date that such holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities (as defined therein).
ThomasLloyd Lock-Up Agreement
In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, our Sponsor and the ThomasLloyd Shareholders will enter into the ThomasLloyd Lock-Up Agreement with PubCo.
Pursuant to the ThomasLloyd Lock-Up Agreement, our Sponsor and certain ThomasLloyd Shareholders will agree not to effect any transfer, sale or distribution (except for certain permitted transfers) of any PubCo Shares held by such holder after the Closing until the earlier of 180 days after the Closing Date or the date on which PubCo consummates a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization, or other similar transaction which results in all of the shareholders of PubCo having the right to exchange their PubCo Shares for cash, securities or other property.
Amended and Restated Business Combination Marketing Agreement
In connection with the signing of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination Agreement, our Company, ThomasLloyd and B. Riley entered into an Amended and Restated Business Combination Marketing Agreement, which amended and restated the Business Combination Marketing Agreement, dated December 12, 2024, by and between our Company and B. Riley.
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Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Business Combination Marketing Agreement, B. Riley will provide certain advisory, marketing and capital markets services to our Company in connection with certain business combinations, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. As consideration for such services, our Company has agreed to pay B. Riley a fee equal to 4.5% of the gross proceeds received by our Company from the sale of our equity securities in our IPO, including any proceeds from the full exercise of the underwriters’ Over-Allotment Option (the “Fee”). In connection with the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, the Fee will be structured and calculated based on the gross proceeds available to PubCo at the Closing, including proceeds retained from the Trust Account following the redemption deadline, proceeds from any PIPE Financing and proceeds from any other sources (collectively the “Gross Proceeds”) as follows: 30% of the Gross Proceeds on the first $10.0 million of Gross Proceeds; 10% of the incremental Gross Proceeds exceeding $10.0 million, up to the total amount of the Fee.
If all or any portion of the Fee is not paid in full at Closing, PubCo is obligated to enter into a committed equity facility (the “CEF”) with B. Riley or its affiliate immediately upon the Closing, as described below. If the Fee has not been paid in its entirety at Closing or subsequent to the Closing, subject to certain conditions, our Company has agreed to maximize our use of the CEF, subject to customary ownership and volume limitations, and to pay B. Riley 30% of the net proceeds raised under the CEF until the Fee is paid in full. If the Fee has not been paid in full by the twelve-month anniversary of the Closing, PubCo will be required to pay the remaining unpaid balance in cash.
In addition, PubCo has granted B. Riley the right to serve in the following capacities in certain capital markets transactions: (1) as lead distribution agent for any at-the-market offering (with a commission of 2.0% of gross proceeds) for 24 months following the Closing, and (2) until the Fee is paid in full, as joint lead underwriter and joint lead bookrunner for any public offerings (with equal economics to other joint lead underwriters) and placement agent for any private offerings.
Committed Equity Facility Term Sheet
In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, our Company, ThomasLloyd and B. Riley entered into a binding term sheet (the “CEF Term Sheet”) with B. Riley relating to the CEF. Pursuant to the CEF Term Sheet, subject to the consummation of the ThomasLloyd Business Combination and the execution of definitive documentation, B. Riley will agree to purchase, from time to time during the 36-month commitment period following closing, up to an aggregate of $200.0 million (the “Aggregate Commitment Amount”) of PubCo’s common stock, at a purchase price equal to 97.0% of the volume-weighted average price of PubCo’s common stock during a defined pricing period, subject to customary ownership, exchange cap and volume limitations. In consideration for the investor’s commitment, PubCo will agree to pay the investor a commitment fee of 1.0% of the Aggregate Commitment Amount and to reimburse certain expenses, up to $75,000, not including quarterly legal fees of up to $7,500 in quarters where the CEF is used. If the engagement of a qualified independent underwriter is required, PubCo will reimburse B. Riley up to an additional $55,000 for such engagement. The CEF Term Sheet is subject to customary conditions, including the negotiation of a definitive purchase agreement.
Dilution
The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares at the time of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, or at any time prior thereto at the option of the holder thereof, on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A Ordinary Shares, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts sold in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, the ratio at which Class B Ordinary Shares shall convert into Class A Ordinary Shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class B Ordinary Shares agree to waive such anti-dilution adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B Ordinary Shares equaled, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 25% of the total number of all Ordinary Shares outstanding following completion of the Initial Public Offering (including the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Option Units and excluding any Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Private Placement Warrants) plus all Class A Ordinary Shares and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination or any warrants issued to our Sponsor or its affiliates or to our officers and directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans made to us). Our Public Shareholders may incur substantial dilution due to such anti-dilution adjustments that result in the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares on a greater than one-for-one basis upon conversion.
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The conversion of up to $1,500,000 in Working Capital Loans made to finance transaction costs in connection with an initial Business Combination into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant may result in material dilution to our Public Shareholders. Additionally, our Public Shareholders may experience material dilution from the exercise of the 8,135,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $11.50 per share purchased by our Sponsor and B. Riley simultaneously.
If we raise additional funds through equity or convertible debt issuances, our Public Shareholders may suffer substantial dilution. This dilution would increase to the extent that the anti-dilution provision of the Founder Shares result in the issuance of Class A shares on a greater than one-for-one basis upon conversion of the Founder Shares at the time of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. In addition, the cashless exercise of the Private Placement Warrants would further increase the dilution to our Public Shareholders.
Business Strategy
Our acquisition strategy focuses broadly on targets within the cybersecurity, AI and FinTech industries. We believe our Management Team has a unique combination of deal structuring experience to address the specific needs of our target market coupled with proven operating capabilities based upon its substantial technical expertise and deep understanding of the underlying technology and business adoption cycle. The Management Team, driven by these skills, has realized capital in various private companies that have exited via initial public offerings and trade sale.
Dr. Basile and Mr. Doll have worked together for over 20 years across Silicon Valley, including roles as founders, technology executives and board directors, which has allowed our Management Team to develop a pipeline of proprietary deal flow based upon our relationships with many C-Level executives and founders, former employees and associates, and deal partners across the leading venture capital and private equity groups. We believe our Management Team’s experience and deal flow pipeline will allow us to create value for our stockholders over time.
The cybersecurity market is poised for significant growth as the threat landscape for companies continues to rapidly evolve. The global AI cybersecurity market is expected to grow to over $133 billion by 2030 as companies seek new solutions to guard against AI attacks. Increasingly sophisticated hackers are leveraging AI and machine learning in their attacks. Companies increasingly control large amounts of customer data centralized in the cloud, which presents added vulnerabilities and increases the risk of a breach. As a result, the adoption of blockchain data storage solutions is growing as an attractive decentralized method for securing and protecting large sets of data.
Cybersecurity organizations are increasingly dependent on AI-based security in concert with traditional technologies to combat the new generation of cyber-attacks. According to a McKinsey report, global costs from cybercrime are expected to grow by 15% per year over the next five years, reaching an estimated $10.5 trillion annually by 2025, driving increased demand for technological advancements and transformative security solutions. Cybersecurity management has historically lagged technological advancement, and companies are rapidly seeking new security solutions, which presents a meaningful opportunity. This AI driven transformation provides opportunities across the technology spectrum from semiconductors in AI chip and sensor companies through systems, software and cloud companies that leverage these emerging capabilities.
As the digital technology revolutions continue, growth in AI technology is expected to have a meaningful, wide-reaching impact across industries and markets. According to McKinsey research, AI could contribute up to $15.7 trillion to the global economy in 2030, a 14% increase to global gross domestic product. Innovation in AI technology has driven increasing venture capital investments in the space with $290 billion invested over the last five years. Rising demand for generative AI products is projected to add approximately $280 billion of new software revenue per Bloomberg Intelligence, with the total market growing from $40 billion in 2022 to $1.2 trillion by 2032.
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AI models are typically much more energy-intensive than the data retrieval, streaming, and communications applications that drove data center growth over the past two decades. At 2.9 watt-hours per ChatGPT request, AI queries are estimated to require ten times the electricity of traditional Google queries, which use about 0.3 watt-hours each; and emerging, computation-intensive capabilities such as image, audio, and video generation have no precedent. The Electric Power Research Institute has developed growth scenarios for data center loads from 2023 to 2030. Data centers are expected to grow to over 9% of U.S. electricity generation annually by 2030 versus an estimated less than 4% today. While the national-level growth estimates are significant, it is even more striking to consider the geographic concentration of the industry and the local challenges this growth can create. Today, fifteen states account for 80% of the national data center load, with data centers estimated to comprise a quarter of Virginia’s electric load in 2023. Concentration of demand is also evident globally, with data centers projected to make up almost one-third of Ireland’s total electricity demand by 2026. With the shift to cloud computing and AI, new data centers are growing in size. It is not unusual to see new centers being built with capacities from 100 to 1000 megawatts — roughly equivalent to the load from 80,000 to 800,000 homes. Connection lead times of one to two years, demands for highly reliable power, and requests for power from new, non-emitting generation sources can create local and regional electric supply challenges.
Similarly, the FinTech market is expected to experience continued growth from approximately $340 billion in 2024 to $1.2 trillion by 2032 according to Fortune Business Insights. Technological innovation in the FinTech industry has resulted in substantial disruption and reshaping of traditional financial services. Rapid digitization, democratization of investing and evolving consumer preferences have fueled rapid growth over the last decade. While funding and deal activity have slowed from record highs, there is a renewed emphasis on value creation through sustainable growth as the FinTech industry matures. The fusion of technology and finance is creating unprecedented opportunities in the banking industry with around 73% of the world’s interactions with banks occurring through digital channels. According to McKinsey research, FinTech revenues are expected to grow approximately three times faster than revenues in the traditional banking sector between 2023 and 2028.
As the financial services ecosystem continues to expand, there are numerous growth opportunities for FinTech companies. AI is expected to generate up to $1 trillion annually of additional value for the global banking industry. FinTech companies are utilizing AI to automate financial services, aid in fraud detection and summarize large data sources leading to significant value creation. Blockchain technology, cloud computing and Internet of Things are expected to be key growth drivers in the FinTech industry in the near-term.
Our acquisition search is initially concentrated on domestic companies capitalizing on the macro themes driving technological advancement across our industries of focus. We are targeting established companies with growing sales pipelines and/or revenues and diversified customer bases that have well-developed and/or mature technologies and services that are addressing the evolving market demand.
The selection process leverages our Management Team’s relationships with experienced executive teams, venture capitalists and private sponsors, which we believe can be enhanced with our Management Team’s business development assistance. Our Management Team has extensive relationships in the Stanford University and University of Michigan alumni networks and has a unique technical ability to assess market and product risk with substantial business development and operational skills to scale a business globally.
Our primary focus is on U.S. companies, but we will also consider certain international companies that have established a proven business model and can use capital to rapidly scale. We utilize our Management Team’s many years of experience and relationships to work with top venture firms looking to efficiently scale their winning portfolio companies and partner with private equity firms looking to build further business value in the technology industry.
We believe our Management Team has a competitive advantage as a result of its experience identifying emerging market disruptive leaders and leading global technology companies, with strengths in company operations, business and corporate development and mergers and acquisitions coupled with the application of technologies in Fortune 5000 enterprise accounts. This expertise is coupled with our Management Team’s substantial deal experience, where we have worked cooperatively with targets and companies to develop and execute financings on a primary and secondary basis, using different elements of the capital structure and financial structuring to support dividend recapitalizations and other corporate financing strategies to maximize the returns of stakeholders.
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We believe that the deep technical domain expertise in AI, cybersecurity-related technology and FinTech allows us to capitalize and partner with management teams looking to build category-leading companies. We believe our combined experience, including technical expertise, enables us to offer public investors and target company stakeholders a differentiated approach to accelerating growth and driving value creation in key global markets by helping management teams enhance operational efficiency and scale. In the last decade, members of our Management Team have been investors and operators in multiple start-ups participating in early-stage seed rounds, initial Series A fundings and initial public offerings. In addition, they have executed secondary offerings and recapitalization strategies to serve the specific needs and goals of founders and early investors.
Business Combination Criteria
Our Business Combination criteria is not limited to a particular industry or geographic sector. However, given the experience of our Management Team and the Board, we are focusing our search on companies in the cybersecurity, AI or FinTech industries.
Consistent with our business strategy, we have identified the following general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses. We use these criteria and guidelines in evaluating initial Business Combination opportunities, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, but we may decide to enter into our initial Business Combination with a target business that does not meet these criteria and guidelines.
●Size: We are focusing on companies that alone, or through a strategic combination with another company, have a most recent enterprise valuation between $300 million and $1.5 billion. We believe at this scale we can most effectively apply the experience and resources of the Management Team to accelerate growth and enhance profitability.
●Stage: From late-stage venture through mature enterprise buyout.
●Focus: We are targeting companies in the cybersecurity, AI or FinTech sectors. Within this sector focus, we are concentrating on companies that are addressing a specific market need with differentiated technology and are positioned for strong growth that can be enhanced through partnership with our Management Team.
●Management Capability: We are targeting companies with strong management teams that are capable of scaling to operate successfully on a global basis. Our Management Team is committed to providing support, guidance and, where necessary, additional management talent to assist the target company in executing its value creation strategy and achieving its vision.
●Differentiation: We are looking for potential acquisitions that have powerful competitive advantages, strong innovation capabilities and an adaptive Management Team committed to a positive culture grounded in strong values, including the importance of diversity and inclusion while serving the interests of a broader set of stakeholders.
●Benefit from being a Public Company: We evaluate companies that can benefit greatly from becoming a public company and the associated public profile and broader access to capital.
These criteria are not intended to be exhaustive. Any evaluation relating to the merits of a particular initial Business Combination may be based, to the extent relevant, on these general guidelines, as well as other considerations, factors and criteria that our Management Team may deem relevant. In the event we find an opportunity that has characteristics more compelling to us than the characteristics described above, we would pursue such opportunity.
In evaluating a prospective target business, we conduct a due diligence review that encompasses, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities, as applicable, as well as a review of financial, operational, legal and other information about the target and its industry that is made available to us. If we determine to move forward with a particular target, we will proceed to structure and negotiate the terms of the Business Combination transaction.
Although our Management Team assess the risks inherent in a particular target business with which we may combine, we cannot assure our shareholders that this assessment will result in our identifying all risks that a target business may encounter. Furthermore, some of those risks may be outside of our control, meaning that we can do nothing to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely affect a target business.
The time required to select and evaluate a target business and to structure and complete our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, and the costs associated with this process, are not currently ascertainable with any degree of certainty. Any costs incurred with respect to the identification and evaluation of, and negotiation with, a prospective target business with which our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, is not ultimately completed will result in our incurring losses and will reduce the funds available for us to use to complete another Business Combination.
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Competitive Strengths
We are leveraging the following sources of competitive strength in seeking to achieve our business strategy:
●Management Team’s industry knowledge and contacts.
●Deal flow and business development resources available from our Sponsor and its affiliates.
●Management Team’s experience and reputation in sourcing opportunities, including prior SPAC expertise.
●Extensive relationships within the private equity community (a likely source of deal flow).
●Management Team’s demonstrated ability to create value for their shareholders.
●Strong track record of operational excellence.
Initial Business Combination
We are not presently engaged in, and we will not engage in, any operations for an indefinite period of time following the Initial Public Offering. We intend to effectuate our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, using cash from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, the proceeds of the sale of our Ordinary Shares in connection with our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination (including pursuant to any forward purchase agreements or backstop agreements into which we may enter following the consummation of the Initial Public Offering or otherwise), Ordinary Shares issued to the owners of the target, debt issued to bank or other lenders or the owners of the target, other securities issuances, or a combination of the foregoing. We may seek to complete our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early-stages of development or growth, which would subject us to the numerous risks inherent in such companies and businesses.
We will provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. If we seek shareholder approval, we will complete our initial Business Combination only, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, if we receive an Ordinary Resolution under Cayman Islands law and our Amended and Restated Charter. The decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, or conduct a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would require us to seek shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirement.
We have until December 16, 2026, or until such earlier liquidation date as our Board may approve, to consummate our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. If we anticipate that we may be unable to consummate our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, we may seek shareholder approval to amend our Amended and Restated Charter to extend the date by which we must consummate our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. If we seek shareholder approval for an extension, Public Shareholders will be offered an opportunity to redeem their Public Shares at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned thereon (less taxes payable), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public Shares, subject to applicable law.
If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination (including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination) within the Combination Period, or by such earlier liquidation date as our Board may approve, we will redeem 100% of the Public Shares at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned thereon (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest income to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public Shares, subject to applicable law and certain conditions as further described herein. As of December 31, 2025, the pro rata redemption price was approximately $10.49 per Public Share (less taxes payable). However, we cannot assure our shareholders that we will in fact be able to distribute such amounts as a result of claims of creditors, which may take priority over the claims of our Public Shareholders.
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Nasdaq rules require that we must complete one or more Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding taxes payable on the interest earned on the Trust Account) (such test, the “80% Test”). Our Board will make the determination as to the fair market value of our initial Business Combination. In the event we seek to complete our initial Business Combination with a company that is affiliated with our Sponsor, officers or directors (or their respective affiliates or related entities), we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions stating that the consideration to be paid by the company in such a Business Combination is fair to the company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context. Additionally, pursuant to Nasdaq rules, any initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, must be approved by a majority of our independent directors.
We anticipate structuring our initial Business Combination so that the post-transaction company in which our Public Shareholders own shares will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. We may, however, structure our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, such that the post-transaction company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or shareholders or for other reasons, but we will only complete such Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. Even if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our shareholders prior to the Business Combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the Business Combination. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock, shares or other equity interests of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our shareholders immediately prior to our initial Business Combination could own less than a majority of our issued and outstanding shares subsequent to our initial Business Combination. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be taken into account for purposes of the 80% Test described above. If the Business Combination involves more than one target business, the 80% Test will be based on the aggregate value of all of the target businesses.
We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial Business Combination with a company that is affiliated with our Sponsor, officers or directors (or their respective affiliates), or completing the Business Combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our Sponsor, officers or directors. While ThomasLloyd is not affiliated with our Sponsors, directors or officers or members of our Management Team, in the event we do not consummate the ThomasLloyd Business Combination and we seek to complete our initial Business Combination with a company that is affiliated (as defined in our Amended and Restated Charter) with our Sponsor (including its members), officers or directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions, stating that the consideration to be paid by us in such an initial Business Combination is fair to our Company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.
Members of our Management Team and our independent directors directly or indirectly own Founder Shares and/or Private Placement Warrants following the Initial Public Offering and, accordingly, may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. The low price that our Sponsor, executive officers and directors (directly or indirectly) paid for the Founder Shares creates an incentive whereby our officers and directors could potentially make a substantial profit even if we select an acquisition target that subsequently declines in value and is unprofitable for Public Shareholders. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, or by such earlier liquidation date as our Board may approve, the Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants may expire worthless, except to the extent they receive liquidating distributions from assets outside the Trust Account, which could create an incentive for our Sponsor, executive officers and directors to complete a transaction even if we select an acquisition target that subsequently declines in value and is unprofitable for Public Shareholders. Further, each of our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular Business Combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors was included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial Business Combination.
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Each of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary, contractual or other obligations or duties to one or more other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a Business Combination opportunity to such entities. Accordingly, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a Business Combination opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or she has then current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such Business Combination opportunity to such other entity, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law. Our Amended and Restated Charter provides that, to the fullest extent permitted by law: (i) no individual serving as a director or an officer, among other persons, shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us, and (ii) we renounce any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter that (x) may be a corporate opportunity for any director or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other, or (y) the presentation of which would breach an existing legal obligation of a director or officer to any other entity. As a result, the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers or directors could materially affect our ability to complete our initial Business Combination.
In addition, our Sponsor and our officers and directors may sponsor or form other SPACs similar to ours or may pursue other business or investment ventures during the period in which we are seeking an initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. As a result, our Sponsor, officers and directors could have conflicts of interest in determining whether to present Business Combination opportunities to us or to any other SPAC with which they may become involved. Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an initial Business Combination target. As a result, the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers or directors could materially affect our ability to complete our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination.
Sourcing of Potential Business Combination Targets
We believe our Management Team’s significant operating and transaction experience and relationships will provide us with a substantial number of potential initial Business Combination targets, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. Over the course of their careers, the members of our Management Team have developed a broad network of contacts and corporate relationships around the world. This network has grown through the activities of our Management Team sourcing, acquiring and financing businesses, the reputation of our Management Team and advisors for integrity and fair dealing with sellers, financing sources and target Management Teams and the experience of our Management Team in executing transactions under varying economic and financial market conditions.
This network has provided our Management Team with a flow of referrals that has resulted in numerous transactions which were proprietary or where a limited group of investors were invited to participate in the sale process. We believe that the network of contacts and relationships of our Management Team will serve as important sources of investment opportunities. In addition, target Business Combination candidates are brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment market participants, private equity funds and large business enterprises seeking to divest non-core assets or divisions.
Status as a Public Company
We believe our structure makes us an attractive Business Combination partner to target businesses. As an existing public company, we offer a target business an alternative to the traditional initial public offering through a merger or other Business Combination with us. In a Business Combination transaction with us, the owners of the target business may, for example, exchange their shares of stock or shares in the target business for our Class A Ordinary Shares (or shares of a new holding company) or for a combination of our Class A Ordinary Shares and cash, allowing us to tailor the consideration to the specific needs of the sellers. We believe target businesses will find this method a more expeditious and cost-effective method to becoming a public company than the typical initial public offering. The typical initial public offering process takes a significantly longer period of time than the typical Business Combination transaction process, and there are significant expenses and market and other uncertainties in the initial public offering process, including underwriting discounts and commissions, marketing and road show efforts that may not be present to the same extent in connection with a Business Combination with us.
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Furthermore, once a proposed initial Business Combination is completed, such as the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, the target business will have effectively become public, whereas an initial public offering is always subject to the underwriters’ ability to complete the offering, as well as general market conditions, which could delay or prevent the offering from occurring or could have negative valuation consequences. Following an initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, we believe the target business would then have greater access to capital, an additional means of providing management incentives consistent with shareholders’ interests and the ability to use its shares as currency for acquisitions. Being a public company can offer further benefits by augmenting a company’s profile among potential new customers and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees.
While we believe that our structure and our Management Team’s backgrounds will make us an attractive business partner, some potential target businesses may view our status as a blank check company, such as our lack of an operating history and our ability to seek shareholder approval of any proposed initial Business Combination, negatively.
Financial Position
With funds available for a Business Combination in the amount of approximately $241 million (as of December 31, 2025), we offer a target business a variety of options, such as creating a liquidity event for its owners, providing capital for the potential growth and expansion of its operations or strengthening its balance sheet by reducing its debt ratio. Because we are able to complete our initial Business Combination (including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination) using our cash, debt or equity securities, or a combination of the foregoing, we have the flexibility to use the most efficient combination that will allow us to tailor the consideration to be paid to the target business to fit its needs and desires. However, there can be no assurance third party financing will be available to us.
Effecting our Initial Business Combination
Financing
If our initial Business Combination is paid for using equity or debt securities, or not all of the funds released from the Trust Account are used for payment of the consideration in connection with our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, or used for redemptions of our Public Shares, we may use the balance of the cash released to us from the Trust Account following the closing of the Initial Public Offering for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of the post-transaction company, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing our initial Business Combination, to fund the purchase of other companies, or for working capital.
We may need to obtain additional financing to complete our initial Business Combination, either because the transaction requires more cash than is available from the proceeds held in our Trust Account or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon completion of the Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. If we raise additional funds through equity or convertible debt issuances, our Public Shareholders may suffer significant dilution and these securities could have rights that rank senior to our Public Shares. If we raise additional funds through the incurrence of indebtedness, such indebtedness would have rights that are senior to our equity securities and could contain covenants that restrict our operations. Further, as described above, due to the anti-dilution rights of our Founder Shares, our Public Shareholders may incur material dilution. In addition, we are targeting businesses with enterprise values that are greater than we could acquire with the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, and, as a result, if the cash portion of the purchase price exceeds the amount available from the Trust Account, net of amounts needed to satisfy any redemptions by Public Shareholders, we may be required to seek additional financing to complete such proposed initial Business Combination. We may also obtain financing prior to the closing of our initial Business Combination to fund our working capital needs and transaction costs in connection with our search for and completion of our initial Business Combination. There is no limitation on our ability to raise funds through the issuance of equity or equity-linked securities or through loans, advances or other indebtedness in connection with our initial Business Combination, including pursuant to any forward purchase agreements or backstop agreements into which we may enter. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to liquidate the Trust Account. In addition, following our initial Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.
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Sources of Target Businesses
Target business candidates are brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment bankers and private investment funds. Target businesses are brought to our attention by such unaffiliated sources as a result of being solicited by us through calls or mailings. These sources may also introduce us to target businesses in which they think we may be interested on an unsolicited basis, since many of these sources will have read either the prospectus for our Initial Public Offering or this Report and know what types of businesses we are targeting. Our officers and directors, as well as their affiliates, may also bring to our attention target business candidates of which they become aware through their business contacts as a result of formal or informal inquiries or discussions they may have, as well as attending trade shows or conventions. In addition, we expect to receive a number of proprietary deal flow opportunities that would not otherwise necessarily be available to us as a result of the track record and business relationships of our officers and directors. While we do not presently anticipate engaging the services of professional firms or other individuals that specialize in business acquisitions on any formal basis, we may engage these firms or other individuals in the future, in which event we may pay a finder’s fee, consulting fee or other compensation to be determined in an arm’s length negotiation based on the terms of the transaction.
Prior to or in connection with the completion of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, there may be payment by the company to our Sponsor, officers, directors, advisors, or their respective affiliates, of a finder’s fee, advisory fee, consulting fee or success fee for any services they render in order to effectuate the completion of our initial Business Combination, which, if made prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination, will be paid from funds held outside the Trust Account.
We will engage a finder only to the extent our Management Team determines that the use of a finder may bring opportunities to us that may not otherwise be available to us or if finders approach us on an unsolicited basis with a potential transaction that our management determines is in our best interest to pursue. Payment of a finder’s fee is customarily tied to completion of a transaction, in which case any such fee will be paid out of the funds held in the Trust Account.
Lack of Business Diversification
For an indefinite period of time after the completion of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, the prospects for our success may depend entirely on the future performance of a single business. Unlike other entities that have the resources to complete Business Combinations with multiple entities in one or several industries, it is probable that we will not have the resources to diversify our operations and mitigate the risks of being in a single line of business. By completing our initial Business Combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may:
●subject us to negative economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact on the particular industry in which we operate after our initial Business Combination, and
●cause us to depend on the marketing and sale of a single product or limited number of products or services.
Limited Ability to Evaluate the Target’s Management Team
Although we closely scrutinize the management of a prospective target business when evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial Business Combination with that business, such as the management of ThomasLloyd, our assessment of the target business’s management may not prove to be correct. In addition, the future management may not have the necessary skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company. Furthermore, the future role of members of our Management Team, if any, in the target business cannot presently be stated with any certainty. The determination as to whether any of the members of our Management Team will remain with the combined company will be made in connection with our initial Business Combination. While it is possible that one or more of our directors will remain associated in some capacity with us following our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, it is unlikely that any of them will devote their full efforts to our affairs subsequent to our initial Business Combination. Moreover, we cannot assure our shareholders that members of our Management Team will have significant experience or knowledge relating to the operations of the particular target business.
We cannot assure our shareholders that any of our key personnel will remain in senior management or advisory positions with the combined company. The determination as to whether any of our key personnel will remain with the combined company will be made in connection with our initial Business Combination.
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Following a Business Combination, we may seek to recruit additional managers to supplement the incumbent management of the target business. We cannot assure our shareholders that we will have the ability to recruit additional managers, or that additional managers will have the requisite skills, knowledge or experience necessary to enhance the incumbent management.
Shareholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve Our Initial Business Combination
We may conduct redemptions without a shareholder vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC subject to the provisions of our Amended and Restated Charter. However, we will seek shareholder approval if it is required by law or applicable stock exchange rule, or we may decide to seek shareholder approval for business or other reasons.
Under Nasdaq’s listing rules, shareholder approval would be required for our initial Business Combination if, for example:
●We issue Ordinary Shares that will be equal to or in excess of 20% of the number of our Ordinary Shares then outstanding (other than in a public offering);
●Any of our directors, officers or substantial shareholders (as defined by Nasdaq rules) has a 5% or greater interest earned on the Trust Account (or such persons collectively have a 10% or greater interest), directly or indirectly, in the target business or assets to be acquired or otherwise and the present or potential issuance of Ordinary Shares could result in an increase in outstanding Ordinary Shares or voting power of 5% or more; or
●The issuance or potential issuance of Ordinary Shares will result in our undergoing a change of control.
The decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed Business Combination in those instances in which shareholder approval is not required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on business and legal reasons, which include a variety of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) the timing of the transaction, including in the event we determine shareholder approval would require additional time and there is either not enough time to seek shareholder approval or doing so would place the company at a disadvantage in the transaction or result in other additional burdens on the company; (ii) the expected cost of holding a shareholder vote; (iii) the risk that the shareholders would fail to approve the proposed Business Combination; (iv) other time and budget constraints of the company; and (v) additional legal complexities of a proposed Business Combination that would be time-consuming and burdensome to present to shareholders.
See “ThomasLloyd Business Combination” above for more information on the requisite approvals in connection with the ThomasLloyd Business Combination.
Permitted Purchases of Our Securities
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates may purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial Business Combination, although they are under no obligation or duty to do so. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgment that such Public Shareholder, although still the record holder of our Public Shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions from Public Shareholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling Public Shareholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. It is intended that, if Rule 10b-18 would apply to purchases by our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates, then such purchases will comply with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act, to the extent it applies, which provides a safe harbor for purchases made under certain conditions, including with respect to timing, pricing and volume of purchases.
Additionally, at any time at or prior to our initial Business Combination, subject to applicable securities laws (including with respect to material nonpublic information), our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates may enter into transactions with investors and others to provide them with incentives to acquire Public Shares, vote their Public Shares in favor of our initial Business Combination or not redeem their Public Shares. However, they have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. None of the funds in the Trust Account will be used to purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants in such transactions.
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The purpose of any such transactions could be to (i) increase the likelihood of obtaining shareholder approval of the Business Combination, (ii) reduce the number of Public Warrants outstanding and/or increase the likelihood of approval on any matters submitted to the Public Warrant holders for approval in connection with our initial Business Combination or (iii) satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our initial Business Combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. Any such purchases of our securities may result in the completion of our initial Business Combination that may not otherwise have been possible.
In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our securities may be reduced and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, which may make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.
Our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates anticipate that they may identify the Public Shareholders with whom our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates may pursue privately negotiated transactions by either the Public Shareholders contacting us directly or by our receipt of redemption requests submitted by Public Shareholders (in the case of Public Shares) following our mailing of proxy materials in connection with our initial Business Combination. To the extent that our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates enter into a private transaction, they would identify and contact only potential selling or redeeming Public Shareholders who have expressed their election to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata share of the Trust Account or vote against our initial Business Combination, whether or not such Public Shareholder has already submitted a proxy with respect to our initial Business Combination, but only if such shares have not already been voted at the general meeting related to our initial Business Combination. Our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates will select from which Public Shareholders to purchase Public Shares based on the negotiated price and number of shares and any other factors that they may deem relevant, and will be restricted from purchasing Public Shares if such purchases do not comply with Regulation M under the Exchange Act and the other federal securities laws.
Our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates are restricted from making purchases of Public Shares if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. Any such purchases will be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are subject to such reporting requirements. Additionally, in the event our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates were to purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants from Public Shareholders, such purchases would be structured in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act including, in pertinent part, through adherence to the following:
●our registration statement/proxy statement filed for our Business Combination transaction would disclose the possibility that our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates may purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants from Public Shareholders outside the redemption process, along with the purpose of such purchases;
●if our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates were to purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants from Public Shareholders, they would do so at a price no higher than the price offered through our redemption process;
●our registration statement/proxy statement filed for our Business Combination transaction would include a representation that any of our securities purchased by our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates would not be voted in favor of approving the Business Combination transaction;
●our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates would not possess any redemption rights with respect to our securities or, if they do acquire and possess redemption rights, they would waive such rights; and
●we would disclose in a Current Report on Form 8-K, before our security holder meeting to approve the Business Combination transaction, the following material items:
othe amount of our securities purchased outside of the redemption offer by our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates, along with the purchase price;
othe purpose of the purchases by our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates;
othe impact, if any, of the purchases by our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates on the likelihood that the Business Combination transaction will be approved;
othe identities of our security holders who sold to our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates (if not purchased on the open market) or the nature of our security holders (e.g., 5% security holders) who sold to our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors, and their affiliates; and
othe number of our securities for which we have received redemption requests pursuant to our redemption offer.
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Redemption Rights for Public Shareholders upon Completion of Our Initial Business Combination
We will provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares, regardless of whether they abstain, vote for, or vote against, our initial Business Combination, upon the completion of our initial Business Combination at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, subject to the limitations and on the conditions described herein. The amount in the Trust Account was approximately $10.49 per Public Share as of December 31, 2025 (less taxes payable). The per share amount we will distribute to Public Shareholders who properly redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the fee payable to B. Riley pursuant to the Business Combination Marketing Agreement.
Our Sponsor, officers and directors have entered into the Letter Agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and any Public Shares they may hold in connection with the completion of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination.
Our proposed initial Business Combination may impose a minimum cash requirement for (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash for working capital or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all Public Shares that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed initial Business Combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the initial Business Combination or redeem any Public Shares, and all Public Shares submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof. We may, however, raise funds through the issuance of equity-linked securities or through loans, advances or other indebtedness in connection with our initial Business Combination, including pursuant to forward purchase agreements or backstop arrangements into which we may enter, in order to, among other reasons, satisfy such net tangible assets or minimum cash requirements.
See “ThomasLloyd Business Combination” above for more information on redemptions and our net tangible assets in connection in connection with the ThomasLloyd Business Combination.
Manner of Conducting Redemptions
We will provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would require us to seek shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirement or whether we were deemed to be a foreign private issuer (which would require a tender offer rather than seeking shareholder approval under SEC rules). Asset acquisitions and share purchases would not typically require shareholder approval while direct mergers with our Company (other than with a 90% subsidiary of ours) and any transactions where we issue more than 20% of our issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares or seek to amend our Amended and Restated Charter would require shareholder approval. So long as we obtain and maintain a listing for our securities on Nasdaq, we will be required to comply with Nasdaq’s shareholder approval rules.
The requirement that we provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares by one of the two methods listed above are contained in provisions of our Amended and Restated Charter and apply whether or not we maintain our registration under the Exchange Act or our listing on Nasdaq. Such provisions may be amended if approved by a Special Resolution, so long as we offer redemption in connection with such amendment.
If we provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in connection with a general meeting, we will, pursuant to our Amended and Restated Charter:
●conduct the redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender offer rules, and
●file proxy materials with the SEC, such as those included in the ThomasLloyd Registration Statement.
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In the event that we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection therewith, provide our Public Shareholders with the redemption rights described above upon completion of the initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination.
If we seek shareholder approval, we will complete our initial Business Combination only if we receive an Ordinary Resolution under Cayman Islands law and our Amended and Restated Charter, which requires the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of our Company. A quorum for such meeting will be present if the holders of at least one third of issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote at the meeting are represented in person or by proxy. Our Sponsor, officers and directors will count toward this quorum and, pursuant to the Letter Agreement, our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to vote their Founder Shares and any (i) Private Placement Shares underlying the Private Placement Warrants and (ii) Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering (including in open market and privately-negotiated transactions, aside from shares they may purchase in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act, which would not be voted in favor of approving the Business Combination transaction) in favor of our initial Business Combination.
For purposes of seeking approval of an Ordinary Resolution, non-votes will have no effect on the approval of our initial Business Combination once a quorum is obtained. As a result, in addition to our Sponsor’s Founder Shares, we would need 7,666,667, or 33.3%, of the 23,000,000 Public Shares sold in the Initial Public Offering to be voted in favor of an initial Business Combination in order to have our initial Business Combination approved, assuming all outstanding shares are voted. Assuming that only the holders of one-third of our issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares, representing a quorum under our Amended and Restated Charter vote their Ordinary Shares at a general meeting of our Company, we will not need any Public Shares in addition to our Founder Shares to be voted in favor of an initial Business Combination in order to approve an initial Business Combination. However, if our initial Business Combination is structured as a statutory merger or consolidation with another company under Cayman Islands law, the approval of the plan of merger or consolidation for the statutory merger or consolidation will require a Special Resolution.
In addition, prior to the closing of our initial Business Combination, only holders of our Class B Ordinary Shares (i) will have the right to vote to appoint and remove directors prior to or in connection with the completion of our initial Business Combination and (ii) will be entitled to vote on continuing our Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any Special Resolution required to amend our constitutional documents or to adopt new constitutional documents, in each case, as a result of our approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands). These quorum and voting thresholds, and the voting agreement of our Sponsor, officers and directors, may make it more likely that we will consummate our initial Business Combination. Each Public Shareholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction, or whether they do not vote or abstain from voting on the proposed transaction, or whether they were a Public Shareholder on the record date for the general meeting held to approve the proposed transaction.
If a shareholder vote is not required and we do not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other legal reasons, we will:
●conduct the redemptions pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act, which regulate issuer tender offers, and
●file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing our initial Business Combination, which contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial Business Combination and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies.
In the event we conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20 business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our initial Business Combination until the expiration of the tender offer period. In addition, the tender offer will be conditioned on Public Shareholders not tendering more than the number of Public Shares we are permitted to redeem. If Public Shareholders tender more Public Shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw the tender offer and not complete the initial Business Combination.
Upon the public announcement of our initial Business Combination, if we elect to conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, we or our Sponsor will terminate any plan established in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 to purchase our Public Shares in the open market, in order to comply with Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act.
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We intend to require our Public Shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their Public Shares in “street name,” to, at the holder’s option, either deliver their share certificates to our transfer agent or deliver their Public Shares to our transfer agent electronically using the DWAC system, prior to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business days prior to the scheduled vote on the proposal to approve the initial Business Combination. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in connection with a shareholder vote, we intend to require a Public Shareholder seeking redemption of its Public Shares to also submit a written request for redemption to our transfer agent two business days prior to the scheduled vote in which the name of the beneficial owner of such Public Shares is included. The proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our Public Shares in connection with our initial Business Combination will indicate whether we are requiring Public Shareholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. We believe that this will allow our transfer agent to efficiently process any redemptions without the need for further communication or action from the redeeming Public Shareholders, which could delay redemptions and result in additional administrative cost. If the proposed initial Business Combination is not approved and we continue to search for a target company, we will promptly return any certificates or shares delivered by Public Shareholders who elected to redeem their shares.
Limitation on Redemption Upon Completion of Our Initial Business Combination If We Seek Shareholder Approval
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our Amended and Restated Charter provides that a Public Shareholder, together with any affiliate of such Public Shareholder or any other person with whom such Public Shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its Public Shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the Public Shares sold in the Initial Public Offering (“Excess Shares”), without our prior consent. We believe this restriction will discourage Public Shareholders from accumulating large blocks of shares, and subsequent attempts by such Public Shareholders to use their ability to exercise their redemption rights against a proposed Business Combination as a means to force us or our Management to purchase their Public Shares at a significant premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. Absent this provision, a Public Shareholder holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the Public Shares could threaten to exercise its redemption rights if such Public Shares are not purchased by us, our Sponsor or our Management at a premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our Public Shareholders’ ability to redeem no more than 15% of the Public Shares without our prior consent, we believe we are limiting the ability of a small group of shareholders to unreasonably attempt to block our ability to complete our initial Business Combination, particularly in connection with a Business Combination with a target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash.
However, we are not restricting our Public Shareholders’ ability to vote all of their Public Shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our initial Business Combination.
Delivering Share Certificates in Connection with the Exercise of Redemption Rights
As described above, we intend to require our Public Shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their Public Shares in “street name,” to, at the holder’s option, either deliver their share certificates to our transfer agent or deliver their Public Shares to our transfer agent electronically using the DWAC system, prior to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business days prior to the scheduled vote on the proposal to approve the initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in connection with a shareholder vote, we intend to require a Public Shareholder seeking redemption of its Public Shares to also submit a written request for redemption to our transfer agent two business days prior to the scheduled vote in which the name of the beneficial owner of such Public Shares is included. The proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our Public Shares in connection with our initial Business Combination will indicate whether we are requiring Public Shareholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. Accordingly, a Public Shareholder would have up to two business days prior to the scheduled vote on the initial Business Combination if we distribute proxy materials, or from the time we send out our tender offer materials until the close of the tender offer period, as applicable, to submit or tender its Public Shares if it wishes to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that a Public Shareholder fails to comply with these or any other procedures disclosed in the proxy or tender offer materials, as applicable, its Public Shares may not be redeemed. Given the relatively short exercise period, it is advisable for Public Shareholders to use electronic delivery of their Public Shares.
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There is a nominal cost associated with the above-referenced process and the act of certificating the Public Shares or delivering them through the DWAC system. The transfer agent will typically charge the broker submitting or tendering shares a nominal fee and it would be up to the broker whether or not to pass this cost on to the redeeming Public Shareholder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we require Public Shareholders seeking to exercise redemption rights to submit or tender their Public Shares. The need to deliver Public Shares is a requirement of exercising redemption rights regardless of the timing of when such delivery must be effectuated.
Any request to redeem such Public Shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time up to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable. Furthermore, if a holder of a Public Share delivered its certificate in connection with an election of redemption rights and subsequently decides prior to the applicable date not to elect to exercise such rights, such holder may simply request that the transfer agent return the certificate (physically or electronically). It is anticipated that the funds to be distributed to holders of our Public Shares electing to redeem their Public Shares will be distributed promptly after the completion of our initial Business Combination.
If our initial Business Combination is not approved or completed for any reason, then our Public Shareholders who elected to exercise their redemption rights would not be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for the applicable pro rata share of the Trust Account. In such case, we will promptly return any certificates delivered by Public Shareholders who elected to redeem their Public Shares.
If our initial proposed Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, is not completed, we may continue to try to complete a Business Combination with a different target until the end of the Combination Period.
Redemption of Public Shares and Liquidation if No Initial Business Combination
Our Amended and Restated Charter provides that we will have only the duration of the Combination Period to complete our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination. If we have not completed our initial Business Combination within such time period, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter (and subject to lawfully available funds therefor), redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of taxes payable and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then-outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our Board, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our Warrants, which will expire worthless if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period.
Our Sponsor, officers and directors have entered into the Letter Agreement with us, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Founder Shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period; although, they will entitled to liquidating distributions from assets outside the Trust Account. If our Sponsor or Management Team acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination within the allotted Combination Period.
Our Sponsor, officers and directors have also agreed, pursuant to the Letter Agreement, that they will not propose any amendment to our Amended and Restated Charter (i) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (ii) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity, in each case unless we provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares.
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We expect that all costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, as well as payments to any creditors, will be funded from amounts remaining out of proceeds held outside the Trust Account as of December 31, 2025, although we cannot assure our shareholders that there will be sufficient funds for such purpose. However, if those funds are not sufficient to cover the costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, to the extent that there is any interest accrued in the Trust Account not required to pay taxes on interest income earned on the Trust Account balance, we may request the trustee to release to us an additional amount of up to $100,000 of such accrued interest to pay those costs and expenses.
If we were to expend all of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, other than the proceeds deposited in the Trust Account, and without taking into account interest, if any, earned on the Trust Account, the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders upon our dissolution would be approximately $10.49 (as of December 31, 2025). The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could, however, become subject to the claims of our creditors which would have higher priority than the claims of our Public Shareholders. We cannot assure our shareholders that the actual per-share redemption amount received by Public Shareholders will not be substantially less than $10.49. While we intend to pay such amounts, if any, we cannot assure our shareholders that we will have funds sufficient to pay or provide for all creditors’ claims.
Although we will seek to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account for the benefit of our Public Shareholders, there is no guarantee that they will execute such agreements or even if they execute such agreements that they would be prevented from bringing claims against the Trust Account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain an advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the Trust Account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the Trust Account, our Management considers whether competitive alternatives are reasonably available to us and only enters into an agreement with such third party if Management believes that such third party’s engagement is in our best interests under the circumstances. Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by Management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where Management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. CBIZ, our independent registered public accounting firm, and the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering will not execute agreements with us waiving such claims to the monies held in the Trust Account. In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the Trust Account for any reason.
In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, our Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to us (except for our independent registered public accounting firm), or a prospective target business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.05 per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.05 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. However, we have not asked our Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and we believe that our Sponsor’s only assets are securities of our Company. Therefore, we cannot assure our shareholders that our Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the Trust Account, the funds available for our initial Business Combination and redemptions could be reduced to less than $10.05 per Public Share. In such event, we may not be able to complete our initial Business Combination, and our shareholders would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of our shareholders’ Public Shares. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
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In the event that the proceeds in the Trust Account are reduced below the lesser of (i) $10.05 per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account if less than $10.05 per share due to reductions in the value of the Trust Account assets, in each case less taxes payable, and our Sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its indemnification obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against our Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against our Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment may choose not to do so in any particular instance if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by the independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine that a favorable outcome is not likely. Accordingly, we cannot assure our shareholders that due to claims of creditors the actual value of the per-share redemption price will not be less than $10.05 per share. We seek to reduce the possibility that our Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Our Sponsor will also not be liable as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. As of December 31, 2025, we had access to up to approximately $0.2 million from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement with which to pay any such potential claims (including costs and expenses incurred in connection with our liquidation, currently estimated to be no more than approximately $100,000). In the event that we liquidate and it is subsequently determined that the reserve for claims and liabilities is insufficient, Public Shareholders who received funds from our Trust Account could be liable for claims made by creditors.
If we file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our shareholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the Trust Account, we cannot assure our shareholders we will be able to return $10.05 per share to our Public Shareholders. Additionally, if we file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy/insolvency laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance, preference or disposition.” As a result, a liquidator or bankruptcy or other court could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders. Furthermore, our Board may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to us or our creditors and/or may have acted in bad faith, and thereby exposing itself and our Company to claims of punitive damages, by paying Public Shareholders from the Trust Account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot assure our shareholders that claims will not be brought against us for these reasons.
Our Public Shareholders are entitled to receive funds from the Trust Account only (i) in the event of the redemption of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, (ii) in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our Amended and Restated Charter (x) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (y) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity or (iii) if they redeem their respective Public Shares for cash upon the completion of our initial Business Combination, subject to applicable law and any limitations (including, but not limited to, cash requirements) created by the terms of the proposed Business Combination. In no other circumstances will a Public Shareholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the Trust Account. In the event we seek shareholder approval in connection with our initial Business Combination, a Public Shareholders’ voting in connection with the Business Combination alone will not result in a Public Shareholders’ redeeming its Public Shares to us for an applicable pro rata share of the Trust Account. Such Public Shareholder must have also exercised its redemption rights described above. These provisions of our Amended and Restated Charter, like all provisions of our Amended and Restated Charter, may be amended with a shareholder vote.
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Competition
In identifying, evaluating and selecting a target business for our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, we have encountered competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including other SPACs, private equity groups and leveraged buyout funds, public companies and operating businesses seeking strategic acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established and have extensive experience identifying and effecting Business Combinations directly or through affiliates. Moreover, many of these competitors possess similar or greater financial, technical, human and other resources than us. Our ability to acquire larger target businesses is limited by our available financial resources. This inherent limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of a target business. Furthermore, our obligation to pay cash in connection with our Public Shareholders who exercise their redemption rights may reduce the resources available to us for our initial Business Combination and our issued and outstanding Warrants, and the future dilution they potentially represent, may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Either of these factors may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating an initial Business Combination.
Employees
We currently have three officers: Messrs. Doll, Birmingham and Basile. These individuals are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters, but they devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs until we have completed our initial Business Combination. The amount of time they devote in any time period varies based on whether a target business has been selected for our initial Business Combination and the stage of the Business Combination process we are in. We do not intend to have any full time employees prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination.
Periodic Reporting and Financial Information
We have registered our Units, Public Shares and Public Warrants under the Exchange Act and have reporting obligations, including the requirement that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with the SEC. In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, our annual reports, including this Report, contain financial statements audited and reported on by our independent registered public accountants.
We will provide shareholders with audited financial statements of the prospective target business as part of the proxy solicitation materials or tender offer documents sent to shareholders to assist them in assessing the target business, including the ThomasLloyd Registration Statement. In all likelihood, these financial statements will need to be prepared in accordance with, or reconciled to, GAAP or IFRS, depending on the circumstances, and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses with which we may conduct an initial Business Combination because some targets may be unable to provide such statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period. We cannot assure our shareholders that any particular target business identified by us as a potential Business Combination candidate will have financial statements prepared in accordance with the requirements outlined above, or that the potential target business will be able to prepare its financial statements in accordance with the requirements outlined above. To the extent that these requirements cannot be met, we may not be able to acquire the proposed target business. While this may limit the pool of potential Business Combination candidates, we do not believe that this limitation will be material.
We are required to evaluate our internal control procedures for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025 pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer, and no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, will we be required to have our internal control procedures audited. A target business may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of their internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such Business Combination.
We have filed a Registration Statement on Form 8-A with the SEC to voluntarily register our securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. As a result, we are subject to the rules and regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act. We have no current intention of filing a Form 15 to suspend our reporting or other obligations under the Exchange Act prior or subsequent to the consummation of our initial Business Combination.
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On August 28, 2025, we received a deficiency letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, notifying us that we were not in compliance with requirements of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) (the “Rule”) as a result of not having filed with the SEC our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025 in the prescribed timeframe. The deficiency letter had no immediate effect on the listing of our securities on Nasdaq. According to the deficiency letter, we had a period of 60 calendar days, or until October 27, 2025, to submit a plan to Nasdaq to regain compliance. We filed such quarterly report on October 23, 2025. On November 5, 2025, we received a notice from Nasdaq confirming that we are in compliance with the Rule.
On October 1, 2025, our Board of Directors appointed John J. Birmingham as our new Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Birmingham also serves as our principal financial officer. In connection with Mr. Birmingham’s appointment, we and Mr. Birmingham entered into an offer letter, dated October 1, 2025 (the “Offer Letter”), pursuant to which Mr. Birmingham received a one-time initial cash payment in the amount of $25,000 and will receive a subsequent cash payment of $50,000 relating to our Securities and Exchange Commission reporting obligations as more specifically described in the Offer Letter, and such additional amounts as may be agreed upon by the parties.
We are a Cayman Islands exempted company. Exempted companies are Cayman Islands companies conducting business mainly outside the Cayman Islands and, as such, are exempted from complying with certain provisions of the Companies Act. As an exempted company, we have applied for and received a tax exemption undertaking from the Cayman Islands government that, in accordance with Section 6 of the Tax Concessions Act (Revised) of the Cayman Islands, for a period of 30 years from the date of the undertaking, no law which is enacted in the Cayman Islands imposing any tax to be levied on profits, income, gains or appreciations will apply to us or our operations and, in addition, that no tax to be levied on profits, income, gains or appreciations or which is in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax will be payable (i) on or in respect of our Ordinary Shares, debentures or other obligations or (ii) by way of the withholding in whole or in part of a payment of dividends or other distribution of income or capital by us to our shareholders or a payment of principal or interest or other sums due under a debenture or other obligation of us.
We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As such, we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the prices of our securities may be more volatile.
In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period.
We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (i) the last day of the fiscal year (x) following December 16, 2029, (y) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.235 billion, or (z) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our Public Shares that are held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30, and (ii) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period.
Additionally, we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (i) the market value of our Public Shares held by non-affiliates equals or exceeds $250 million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter, or (ii) our annual revenues equaled or exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our Public Shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter.
In addition, after completion of the Initial Public Offering and prior to the consummation of a Business Combination, including the ThomasLloyd Business Combination, only holders of our Class B Ordinary Shares have the right to vote on the appointment or removal of directors. As a result, Nasdaq considers us to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of Nasdaq corporate governance standards. Under Nasdaq corporate governance standards, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power for the appointment of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements. We currently do not intend to rely on the “controlled company” exemption, but may do so in the future. Accordingly, if we choose to do so, our shareholders will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to all of the Nasdaq corporate governance requirements.
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